{
 "meta": {
  "dossier": "states-hbs",
  "frequency": "annual",
  "base": "as published",
  "source": "Reserve Bank of India, Handbook of Statistics on Indian States (via DBIE)",
  "vintage": "2026-10-09",
  "mock": false,
  "geo": "IND",
  "releaseDate": null,
  "latestPeriod": "2024-04",
  "unit": "thousand_hectares",
  "periodKind": "fy",
  "sparse": false,
  "hbs": {
   "table": "71",
   "report": "1620",
   "section": "AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED",
   "title": "State-wise Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "duplicates": []
  },
  "coverage": "State-wise Area of Total Foodgrains: RBI Handbook of Statistics on Indian States, Table 71",
  "note": "DBIE report 1620, data provider \"Main\". Values exactly as DBIE serves them; each series carries its unit (scripts/lib/products/states.mjs HBS_UNITS, read from the table's unit column and divisor); DBIE's unit column says: Thousand Hectares. Periods: fiscal years, dated at April. Dimensions: none; measures: value. Jammu & Kashmir to 2018-19 (with Ladakh) and from 2019-20 (the UT) are separate series; 2019-20 straddles the change of 31 October 2019."
 },
 "dates": [
  "2004-04-01",
  "2005-04-01",
  "2006-04-01",
  "2007-04-01",
  "2008-04-01",
  "2009-04-01",
  "2010-04-01",
  "2011-04-01",
  "2012-04-01",
  "2013-04-01",
  "2014-04-01",
  "2015-04-01",
  "2016-04-01",
  "2017-04-01",
  "2018-04-01",
  "2019-04-01",
  "2020-04-01",
  "2021-04-01",
  "2022-04-01",
  "2023-04-01",
  "2024-04-01"
 ],
 "series": {
  "telangana": {
   "name": "telangana",
   "label": "Telangana: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3108.3,
    2827.7,
    3267.2,
    2613.1,
    2180,
    3293.2,
    3245,
    3056,
    3194,
    4145.1,
    4742,
    5696.1,
    5623.2,
    5919.3
   ]
  },
  "puducherry": {
   "name": "puducherry",
   "label": "Puducherry: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    29,
    28.4,
    28.4,
    25.4,
    23.4,
    23,
    22.7,
    19.1,
    17.9,
    17.1,
    18.6,
    19.6,
    17.8,
    18.8,
    19.2,
    19.6,
    19.3,
    20.3,
    21.3,
    20.8,
    18.3
   ]
  },
  "mizoram": {
   "name": "mizoram",
   "label": "Mizoram: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    66,
    74,
    68.5,
    67.1,
    65.6,
    59.6,
    53.7,
    49.2,
    23.8,
    48.4,
    46.8,
    48.5,
    46.2,
    45.4,
    45.5,
    45.6,
    46.5,
    45.6,
    49.3,
    33.9,
    27.9
   ]
  },
  "delhi": {
   "name": "delhi",
   "label": "Delhi: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    35.3,
    37.1,
    36.3,
    35.9,
    35.3,
    31.8,
    39.3,
    31.4,
    25.6,
    30.1,
    30.2,
    30.6,
    30.4,
    29.9,
    29.8,
    29.5,
    29.7,
    28.5,
    27.5,
    27.2,
    27.7
   ]
  },
  "goa": {
   "name": "goa",
   "label": "Goa: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    63.4,
    63.7,
    65.4,
    63.9,
    60.2,
    55.2,
    54.4,
    57.3,
    55.8,
    50.9,
    50.5,
    41.7,
    46.7,
    44.1,
    42.6,
    39.1,
    36.5,
    36.2,
    35.1,
    36.4,
    36.4
   ]
  },
  "sikkim": {
   "name": "sikkim",
   "label": "Sikkim: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    73.9,
    74.1,
    74.1,
    81,
    79.6,
    78.4,
    76.2,
    69,
    68.9,
    64.9,
    64.7,
    62.5,
    62.7,
    56.4,
    55.1,
    55.2,
    54.7,
    54.3,
    51.6,
    43.5,
    43.5
   ]
  },
  "meghalaya": {
   "name": "meghalaya",
   "label": "Meghalaya: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    136.6,
    125.8,
    128.6,
    130.7,
    132.5,
    132.2,
    132.6,
    133,
    132.7,
    134,
    139.7,
    140,
    140.9,
    141,
    142,
    140.8,
    137.5,
    138.5,
    139.1,
    139.1,
    139.1
   ]
  },
  "kerala": {
   "name": "kerala",
   "label": "Keralam: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    294.5,
    287.6,
    274.8,
    243,
    245.2,
    247.3,
    219.6,
    212.3,
    201,
    202.5,
    199.7,
    200.9,
    173.4,
    191.4,
    201.1,
    201.1,
    207.7,
    197.7,
    193.5,
    183.8,
    178.1
   ]
  },
  "manipur": {
   "name": "manipur",
   "label": "Manipur: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    185.3,
    177.8,
    177.8,
    183.6,
    185.6,
    188.7,
    264.1,
    279.2,
    174.8,
    283.1,
    285,
    296.9,
    304.2,
    297,
    293.2,
    207.6,
    284.7,
    258.1,
    246.4,
    227.6,
    216.8
   ]
  },
  "arunachal_pradesh": {
   "name": "arunachal_pradesh",
   "label": "Arunachal Pradesh: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    192.6,
    198.7,
    202,
    200.3,
    203.8,
    198.6,
    200.6,
    205.2,
    208.6,
    214.3,
    216.5,
    221.8,
    203.5,
    226.7,
    228.2,
    228.8,
    229,
    235.4,
    237.1,
    237.4,
    237.8
   ]
  },
  "nagaland": {
   "name": "nagaland",
   "label": "Nagaland: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    255.8,
    263.1,
    294.4,
    302,
    283.9,
    282.1,
    298.8,
    295.1,
    305.3,
    309.5,
    314.6,
    321.2,
    329.5,
    336.5,
    335.4,
    340.6,
    342.6,
    197.8,
    302.3,
    306.8,
    295
   ]
  },
  "tripura": {
   "name": "tripura",
   "label": "Tripura: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    255.4,
    256.9,
    262.6,
    247.1,
    251.3,
    254.6,
    275.3,
    278.6,
    267.5,
    271.1,
    273.7,
    294.9,
    317.4,
    318.6,
    312.9,
    308,
    313.6,
    300.8,
    278.4,
    278.4,
    261.3
   ]
  },
  "uttarakhand": {
   "name": "uttarakhand",
   "label": "Uttarakhand: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    1038,
    1030,
    986,
    1006,
    1029,
    1009,
    986.4,
    952,
    931.6,
    890.6,
    897.6,
    877.7,
    877,
    851,
    835,
    805,
    809,
    788,
    748.3,
    710.9,
    661.6
   ]
  },
  "himachal_pradesh": {
   "name": "himachal_pradesh",
   "label": "Himachal Pradesh: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    838.6,
    798.1,
    806.4,
    812.4,
    797.4,
    784.1,
    795.3,
    790.5,
    800.6,
    778.9,
    755.3,
    761.2,
    774.1,
    724.9,
    732.6,
    701.9,
    727,
    710.9,
    691.7,
    688.7,
    686.5
   ]
  },
  "jammu_and_kashmir_ut": {
   "name": "jammu_and_kashmir_ut",
   "label": "Jammu & Kashmir (UT, from 2019-20): Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    835.6,
    841.9,
    877,
    878.5,
    889.3,
    889.6
   ]
  },
  "jammu_and_kashmir_state": {
   "name": "jammu_and_kashmir_state",
   "label": "Jammu & Kashmir (state, with Ladakh, to 2018-19): Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    889.2,
    881.9,
    907.5,
    918.6,
    929.9,
    935.6,
    928.2,
    938.8,
    933.6,
    928.6,
    957.3,
    912.8,
    925.7,
    919.2,
    869,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "jharkhand": {
   "name": "jharkhand",
   "label": "Jharkhand: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    1872.1,
    1926.6,
    2379.1,
    2436.4,
    2434.8,
    1618.3,
    1492.7,
    2321.9,
    2430,
    2266.6,
    2552.6,
    2646.3,
    3052.7,
    3067.1,
    2711,
    2637.4,
    2811,
    2833.2,
    2044.8,
    2338.7,
    2949.1
   ]
  },
  "assam": {
   "name": "assam",
   "label": "Assam: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    2575.5,
    2597.5,
    2380,
    2518,
    2670.8,
    2695.6,
    2766.5,
    2736.2,
    2691.5,
    2659.9,
    2700.5,
    2683.1,
    2667,
    2643,
    2629.8,
    2487.7,
    2558.2,
    2554.5,
    2529,
    2637.2,
    2491.8
   ]
  },
  "tamil_nadu": {
   "name": "tamil_nadu",
   "label": "Tamil Nadu: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    3295.9,
    3316.9,
    3166.1,
    3097.5,
    3191.9,
    3032.9,
    3173.9,
    3210.4,
    2625.1,
    3439.5,
    3538.1,
    3747,
    2945.9,
    3538.6,
    3495.9,
    3692.4,
    3819.6,
    3974.1,
    3866.5,
    3769.4,
    3853.5
   ]
  },
  "gujarat": {
   "name": "gujarat",
   "label": "Gujarat: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    3724.3,
    3967,
    4568,
    4481,
    4063,
    3694,
    4525,
    4736,
    3582,
    4378,
    3527,
    3140,
    3802,
    3737,
    3187.7,
    3759.2,
    4230.3,
    4595,
    4276.5,
    4329.8,
    4597.9
   ]
  },
  "andhra_pradesh": {
   "name": "andhra_pradesh",
   "label": "Andhra Pradesh: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    6266.8,
    7167.7,
    7274,
    7387,
    7442,
    6666,
    8029.8,
    4180.7,
    4162.3,
    4122.8,
    3963.1,
    4136,
    3970,
    4144,
    4023,
    4089.1,
    4074.5,
    4010,
    3680,
    3322.6,
    3713
   ]
  },
  "haryana": {
   "name": "haryana",
   "label": "Haryana: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    4240.2,
    4268.8,
    4351,
    4476,
    4610.2,
    4540,
    4716.4,
    4630,
    4398.9,
    4403.6,
    4445.2,
    4484.6,
    4593.6,
    4458.2,
    4557.9,
    4591.4,
    4595.1,
    4225.8,
    4522.3,
    4544.3,
    4683.5
   ]
  },
  "chhattisgarh": {
   "name": "chhattisgarh",
   "label": "Chhattisgarh: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    5129.4,
    5145.9,
    5056,
    5084,
    4963.3,
    4863.7,
    4955.4,
    4964.6,
    5076.2,
    4989.4,
    5064.3,
    4989,
    5051,
    4885,
    4674.7,
    4735.5,
    4804.5,
    4760.9,
    4698.1,
    4655.1,
    4725.3
   ]
  },
  "odisha": {
   "name": "odisha",
   "label": "Odisha: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    5299.7,
    5456.7,
    5403.7,
    5489,
    5427.4,
    5406.1,
    5318.9,
    4922.1,
    5030.8,
    5143.3,
    5166,
    4818.9,
    4883.6,
    4665.4,
    4708.6,
    4829.1,
    4978.5,
    5022.2,
    5106.3,
    5244.8,
    4813.4
   ]
  },
  "west_bengal": {
   "name": "west_bengal",
   "label": "West Bengal: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    6475.7,
    6442.2,
    6362.8,
    6355.8,
    6535.4,
    6242.3,
    5561.1,
    6044,
    6089,
    6275.8,
    6128.2,
    6378.8,
    6262.6,
    5944.7,
    6361.3,
    6471.6,
    6612.3,
    6623.4,
    6070.4,
    6151.4,
    6618
   ]
  },
  "bihar": {
   "name": "bihar",
   "label": "Bihar: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    6463.2,
    6548.4,
    6702.4,
    7028.6,
    6919.7,
    6634.1,
    6235.8,
    6695.9,
    6736.1,
    6396,
    6725.5,
    6571,
    6683.8,
    6586.5,
    6495.5,
    6183.1,
    6359.4,
    6443.8,
    6258.7,
    6825.8,
    6885.8
   ]
  },
  "punjab": {
   "name": "punjab",
   "label": "Punjab: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    6354.3,
    6317.6,
    6301.9,
    6302.7,
    6460,
    6503.3,
    6510.2,
    6506,
    6566.4,
    6551.2,
    6585.2,
    6652.1,
    6555.7,
    6729.9,
    6769.4,
    6595.8,
    6604.5,
    6668,
    6764.1,
    6870.4,
    6884.7
   ]
  },
  "karnataka": {
   "name": "karnataka",
   "label": "Karnataka: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    7563,
    7596,
    7446,
    7871,
    7461,
    7955,
    8239.1,
    8543,
    7299,
    7538,
    7186,
    7330,
    7346.7,
    7647.7,
    7659,
    7709.1,
    8235.1,
    7980.3,
    7739,
    7471,
    8363
   ]
  },
  "maharashtra": {
   "name": "maharashtra",
   "label": "Maharashtra: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    12605.3,
    12746,
    13452,
    13207,
    11417,
    12112.7,
    13029,
    10857,
    10575,
    11471,
    11450,
    11212,
    12377.4,
    10926.3,
    9621.6,
    11026.2,
    11345.9,
    11584.6,
    11310.7,
    10769.5,
    11735.3
   ]
  },
  "madhya_pradesh": {
   "name": "madhya_pradesh",
   "label": "Madhya Pradesh: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    12473,
    11678.1,
    11777.2,
    11288.9,
    11913.3,
    12459.4,
    12862.8,
    13503.5,
    14136.5,
    14331.2,
    15460.2,
    15658,
    17067.8,
    17042,
    16352,
    15246.1,
    15014,
    15925.1,
    18262.8,
    18283.3,
    18882.7
   ]
  },
  "rajasthan": {
   "name": "rajasthan",
   "label": "Rajasthan: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    12054.9,
    12448.6,
    12698,
    13607.4,
    13205.5,
    13271.8,
    15069.2,
    14440.8,
    12411.2,
    13417.1,
    12834.8,
    12976.9,
    14237.8,
    14237,
    14811.2,
    15809.6,
    15556.4,
    14748.1,
    15026.3,
    14438.9,
    15292.4
   ]
  },
  "uttar_pradesh": {
   "name": "uttar_pradesh",
   "label": "Uttar Pradesh: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    19293.8,
    19640.9,
    20039.6,
    19084,
    19757.5,
    19322,
    19804,
    20133,
    19960,
    20142,
    20078,
    19355,
    20164,
    19800,
    19493,
    19949,
    19933,
    19547,
    20412.1,
    20964.7,
    21379.4
   ]
  },
  "all_india": {
   "name": "all_india",
   "label": "All India: Area of Total Foodgrains",
   "unit": "thousand_hectares",
   "group": "Agriculture and allied",
   "data": [
    120078,
    121599.6,
    123708,
    124067.5,
    122833.5,
    121333.6,
    126671.4,
    124754.9,
    120778.7,
    125048.8,
    124300.6,
    123217.7,
    129231.2,
    127524.2,
    124776.2,
    126994.5,
    129795,
    130168.9,
    132204.3,
    132104.2,
    137546.2
   ]
  }
 }
}