{
 "meta": {
  "dossier": "public-finance",
  "source": "Reserve Bank of India, DBIE (via the Data Bank)",
  "product": "public-finance",
  "base": "n/a",
  "vintage": "2026-10-10",
  "mock": false,
  "geo": "IND",
  "releaseDate": null,
  "revisionPolicy": "Each year passes through three stages: the budget estimate (February before the year), the revised estimate (February of the year) and the accounts (provisional in May after the year, audited later). The RBI's tables restate a year as it moves from one stage to the next; each stage is kept as its own series.",
  "frequency": "annual",
  "unit": "inr_crore",
  "latestPeriod": "2020-21 (financial year)",
  "coverage": "Who held state government securities at the end of each March, ₹ crore and per cent, 1990-91 to 2020-21 (the table's old layout, with commercial banks split into SBI, nationalised, other and regional rural banks)",
  "note": "RBI, Ownership Pattern of Central and State Government Securities, outstanding on 31 March (DBIE report 1371, provider DP1; Handbook table, report 553). Dated by the financial year that ends that March. The old layout of the table: a different set of holder categories from the current one, never joined to it. Amounts in ₹ crore (DBIE serves rupees)."
 },
 "dates": [
  "1990-04-01",
  "1991-04-01",
  "1992-04-01",
  "1993-04-01",
  "1994-04-01",
  "1995-04-01",
  "1996-04-01",
  "1997-04-01",
  "1998-04-01",
  "1999-04-01",
  "2000-04-01",
  "2001-04-01",
  "2002-04-01",
  "2003-04-01",
  "2004-04-01",
  "2005-04-01",
  "2006-04-01",
  "2007-04-01",
  "2008-04-01",
  "2009-04-01",
  "2010-04-01",
  "2011-04-01",
  "2012-04-01",
  "2013-04-01",
  "2014-04-01",
  "2015-04-01",
  "2016-04-01",
  "2017-04-01",
  "2018-04-01",
  "2019-04-01",
  "2020-04-01"
 ],
 "series": {
  "corporates": {
   "name": "corporates_inr_crore",
   "label": "Corporates, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    7998,
    9662,
    3420.68,
    3658,
    2043.22,
    3560.54,
    3620.27,
    8047.62,
    9851.67,
    19194
   ]
  },
  "co_operative_banks": {
   "name": "co_operative_banks_inr_crore",
   "label": "Co-operative Banks, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    24288,
    23089,
    29063,
    39122,
    63911.79,
    99294.52,
    115997.8,
    126481.76,
    134469.92,
    156982
   ]
  },
  "others": {
   "name": "others_inr_crore",
   "label": "Others, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    1707.4,
    1854.6,
    3674.3,
    2929.8,
    3854.3,
    6148.8,
    6880.1,
    7945.7,
    8272.3,
    10136.8,
    12312.4,
    12479.8,
    16122.5,
    24396.9,
    53200,
    34597,
    68235.9,
    43194.6,
    43464.64,
    45351,
    79220,
    48711,
    215,
    2784,
    49300,
    57319.47,
    63813.67,
    67062.72,
    105706.61,
    155557.74,
    189522
   ]
  },
  "provident_funds": {
   "name": "provident_funds_inr_crore",
   "label": "Provident Funds, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    29246.3,
    35547.8,
    41819,
    48598,
    59346.98,
    142061.5,
    159727.5,
    201246,
    260197.06,
    360752.17,
    477736.25,
    615290.66,
    725704.23,
    853621
   ]
  },
  "mutual_funds": {
   "name": "mutual_funds_inr_crore",
   "label": "Mutual Funds, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    66.1,
    1823.5,
    108,
    362,
    335,
    12608.14,
    8768.86,
    4572,
    17113.59,
    50477.65,
    39748.98,
    33285.73,
    37235.27,
    70585
   ]
  },
  "financial_institutions": {
   "name": "financial_institutions_inr_crore",
   "label": "Financial Institutions, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1589.7,
    3783.2,
    14149,
    15982,
    65,
    3648.62,
    4258.6,
    4889,
    4023.23,
    6237.62,
    8519.27,
    11617.06,
    3570.76,
    72197
   ]
  },
  "rbi": {
   "name": "rbi_inr_crore",
   "label": "RBI, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#C47A16",
   "data": [
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    341,
    587,
    286,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    30000
   ]
  },
  "commercial_banks": {
   "name": "commercial_banks_inr_crore",
   "label": "Commercial Banks, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#2E4BD8",
   "data": [
    12288.2,
    15009.7,
    17178.9,
    19505.1,
    22796.8,
    25661.3,
    28891.9,
    32922.6,
    38412.7,
    45713,
    52703.5,
    62723,
    78504.5,
    107252.8,
    115216.1,
    113621.6,
    116625,
    156151.2,
    234412.76,
    302209,
    311645,
    380078.33,
    447651,
    527393,
    547239,
    686965,
    815131.08,
    869290.14,
    940656.34,
    1140931.88,
    1302870
   ]
  },
  "nationalised_banks": {
   "name": "nationalised_banks_inr_crore",
   "label": "Nationalised Banks, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    7706.3,
    9718.9,
    10935.4,
    12400.3,
    14412.5,
    16368.5,
    18486.3,
    20955.2,
    24723.6,
    29462,
    34590.4,
    40966,
    48909,
    64627.2,
    70319.3,
    71796.7,
    74149,
    91286.3,
    133927.5,
    181723,
    180499,
    232705.89,
    240200,
    276000,
    295818,
    369404.44,
    470704.68,
    487140.96,
    389032,
    678389,
    607358
   ]
  },
  "other_scheduled_commercial_banks": {
   "name": "other_scheduled_commercial_banks_inr_crore",
   "label": "Other Scheduled Commercial Banks, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#2E4BD8",
   "data": [
    1111.8,
    969.3,
    934,
    922.4,
    1228.5,
    1359.1,
    1442.3,
    1847.9,
    2019,
    2682,
    2950.3,
    3153.9,
    2891.4,
    3878.6,
    4004.1,
    4084,
    4705,
    6289.2,
    9379.06,
    17514,
    22958,
    31587,
    83470,
    102492,
    73471,
    128864.44,
    88348.42,
    115665.21,
    272865.79,
    72028.16,
    178400
   ]
  },
  "regional_rural_banks": {
   "name": "regional_rural_banks_inr_crore",
   "label": "Regional Rural Banks, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    4340.2,
    5382.6,
    8972,
    9450,
    4275,
    4275,
    16537,
    20859,
    35294.68,
    56277.18,
    71422.47,
    78912.55,
    90625.71,
    93982
   ]
  },
  "state_bank_of_india": {
   "name": "state_bank_of_india_inr_crore",
   "label": "State Bank of India, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    3470.1,
    4321.5,
    5309.5,
    6182.4,
    7155.8,
    7933.7,
    8963.3,
    10119.5,
    11670.1,
    13568,
    15162.8,
    18603.2,
    26704.1,
    38747.1,
    40892.7,
    37741,
    37772,
    54235.5,
    85723.6,
    94000,
    98738,
    111510.44,
    119706,
    132364,
    157091,
    153401.44,
    199800.81,
    195061.5,
    199846,
    299889,
    423130
   ]
  },
  "non_bank_pds": {
   "name": "non_bank_pds_inr_crore",
   "label": "Non-Bank PDs, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1641.1,
    1087,
    1100,
    665,
    30105,
    1821,
    2514,
    2265,
    5101,
    9504,
    12481.94,
    16216.24,
    24830.38,
    18635
   ]
  },
  "insurance_companies": {
   "name": "insurance_companies_inr_crore",
   "label": "Insurance Companies, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    66956,
    82492.1,
    112236,
    149398,
    191446,
    255777.24,
    323331.05,
    422878,
    530248.93,
    679009.62,
    828853.39,
    917469.42,
    1033089.8,
    1165522
   ]
  },
  "total": {
   "name": "total_inr_crore",
   "label": "State government securities outstanding, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    15644.2,
    18970.7,
    23645.6,
    26087,
    31208.2,
    37931.4,
    43581.6,
    50828,
    61531,
    73884.6,
    86765,
    104026,
    133089.6,
    179465.4,
    235172.6,
    228898.1,
    272779.4,
    298845,
    402611,
    516972,
    605870,
    742480.36,
    897005.31,
    1061884,
    1275455,
    1631395.46,
    2089340.85,
    2428829.28,
    2777229.19,
    3265990.01,
    3879982
   ]
  },
  "foreign_portfolio_investors": {
   "name": "foreign_portfolio_investors_inr_crore",
   "label": "Foreign Portfolio Investors, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    108,
    130.4,
    19,
    0,
    4471.92,
    1560,
    5518.53,
    2457.75,
    748.37,
    854
   ]
  },
  "state_governments": {
   "name": "state_governments_inr_crore",
   "label": "State Governments, ₹ crore",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "group": "Amount",
   "color": "#A3A9B4",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    18,
    21,
    10,
    10,
    1093,
    3171.43,
    5908,
    7113.49
   ]
  }
 }
}