{
 "meta": {
  "dossier": "payments",
  "source": "Reserve Bank of India, Payment System Indicators (via DBIE)",
  "vintage": "2026-10-10",
  "mock": false,
  "geo": "IND",
  "releaseDate": null,
  "revisionPolicy": "Monthly figures are provisional when first printed and may be revised in later Bulletins; the RBI re-organised the table in November 2019, and the two layouts are kept apart.",
  "latestPeriod": "2026-07",
  "frequency": "monthly",
  "base": "re-organised table (from November 2019)",
  "unit": "count",
  "coverage": "Payment infrastructure at the end of each month since November 2019: credit and debit cards, wallets and prepaid cards, ATMs (bank-owned and white-label), micro ATMs, PoS terminals, Bharat QR and UPI QR codes",
  "note": "RBI Bulletin Table 45 via DBIE report 612. Counts of instruments and devices outstanding at the end of the month. The RBI re-organised this table from November 2019; the old layout (April 2004 to October 2019) is a different ruler, baked apart and never joined."
 },
 "dates": [
  "2019-11-01",
  "2019-12-01",
  "2020-01-01",
  "2020-02-01",
  "2020-03-01",
  "2020-04-01",
  "2020-05-01",
  "2020-06-01",
  "2020-07-01",
  "2020-08-01",
  "2020-09-01",
  "2020-10-01",
  "2020-11-01",
  "2020-12-01",
  "2021-01-01",
  "2021-02-01",
  "2021-03-01",
  "2021-04-01",
  "2021-05-01",
  "2021-06-01",
  "2021-07-01",
  "2021-08-01",
  "2021-09-01",
  "2021-10-01",
  "2021-11-01",
  "2021-12-01",
  "2022-01-01",
  "2022-02-01",
  "2022-03-01",
  "2022-04-01",
  "2022-05-01",
  "2022-06-01",
  "2022-07-01",
  "2022-08-01",
  "2022-09-01",
  "2022-10-01",
  "2022-11-01",
  "2022-12-01",
  "2023-01-01",
  "2023-02-01",
  "2023-03-01",
  "2023-04-01",
  "2023-05-01",
  "2023-06-01",
  "2023-07-01",
  "2023-08-01",
  "2023-09-01",
  "2023-10-01",
  "2023-11-01",
  "2023-12-01",
  "2024-01-01",
  "2024-02-01",
  "2024-03-01",
  "2024-04-01",
  "2024-05-01",
  "2024-06-01",
  "2024-07-01",
  "2024-08-01",
  "2024-09-01",
  "2024-10-01",
  "2024-11-01",
  "2024-12-01",
  "2025-01-01",
  "2025-02-01",
  "2025-03-01",
  "2025-04-01",
  "2025-05-01",
  "2025-06-01",
  "2025-07-01",
  "2025-08-01",
  "2025-09-01",
  "2025-10-01",
  "2025-11-01",
  "2025-12-01",
  "2026-01-01",
  "2026-02-01",
  "2026-03-01",
  "2026-04-01",
  "2026-05-01",
  "2026-06-01",
  "2026-07-01"
 ],
 "series": {
  "cards": {
   "name": "cards",
   "label": "Cards, all (credit and debit)",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Cards",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    885169355,
    860657053,
    872530245,
    880181043,
    886306744,
    886806843,
    892529019,
    902703417,
    909987048,
    913203326,
    924129212,
    933584906,
    952815024,
    946057000,
    949163000,
    955649108,
    960250883,
    962760420,
    964364434,
    968446482,
    969043463,
    977197371,
    984409075,
    999194808,
    1001590000,
    1006690393,
    1011180652,
    1006773528,
    991293037,
    995683620,
    994498260,
    994173721,
    1008390216,
    1013017428,
    1016239642,
    1023599418,
    1028335199,
    1020652766,
    1028033117,
    1037487305,
    1046562002,
    1053524504,
    1061673546,
    1064515487,
    1060613777,
    1069335178,
    1071303683,
    1074881563,
    1072570823,
    1058785305,
    1057065802,
    1061270990,
    1066722135,
    1053484678,
    1059898663,
    1066237008,
    1067770726,
    1073973584,
    1079385203,
    1087800333,
    1086811477,
    1099003959,
    1090912461,
    1094992101,
    1100697107,
    1106420800,
    1111419370,
    1116149776,
    1124535309,
    1130538042,
    1138316030,
    1141283790,
    1146704776,
    1150137580,
    1154409367,
    1159471200,
    1163202358,
    1143129540,
    1148362430,
    1153456770,
    1156168758
   ]
  },
  "credit_cards": {
   "name": "credit_cards",
   "label": "Credit cards",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Cards",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    54410765,
    55332847,
    56120245,
    57158090,
    57745105,
    57360145,
    57179899,
    57289033,
    57632047,
    57830597,
    58694212,
    59419834,
    60113014,
    60397000,
    61098000,
    61647183,
    62049087,
    62260420,
    62393434,
    62815482,
    63414463,
    63934371,
    65025075,
    66360808,
    67583000,
    68948699,
    70252069,
    71707614,
    73627330,
    75166069,
    76876980,
    78722617,
    80255722,
    77991469,
    77701744,
    79367754,
    80606319,
    81186874,
    82452029,
    83365756,
    85303238,
    86512698,
    87747311,
    88682356,
    89873251,
    91278257,
    93017482,
    94710817,
    96001382,
    97904611,
    99500257,
    100600166,
    101802736,
    102539752,
    103300377,
    103813018,
    104568437,
    105424368,
    106103318,
    106889655,
    107239710,
    108055905,
    108873184,
    109315356,
    109884686,
    110437069,
    111049553,
    110969493,
    111807972,
    112495592,
    113507240,
    114133565,
    115001607,
    115791713,
    116652407,
    117704500,
    118633700,
    119459160,
    120454120,
    121590830,
    122857894
   ]
  },
  "debit_cards": {
   "name": "debit_cards",
   "label": "Debit cards",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Cards",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    830758590,
    805324206,
    816410000,
    823022953,
    828561639,
    829446698,
    835349120,
    845414384,
    852355001,
    855372729,
    865435000,
    874165072,
    892702010,
    885660000,
    888065000,
    894001925,
    898201796,
    900500000,
    901971000,
    905631000,
    905629000,
    913263000,
    919384000,
    932834000,
    934007000,
    937741694,
    940928583,
    935065914,
    917665707,
    920517551,
    917621280,
    915451104,
    928134494,
    935025959,
    938537898,
    944231664,
    947728880,
    939465892,
    945581088,
    954121549,
    961258764,
    967011806,
    973926235,
    975833131,
    970740526,
    978056921,
    978286201,
    980170746,
    976498674,
    960880694,
    957565545,
    960670824,
    964919399,
    950944926,
    956598286,
    962423990,
    963202289,
    968549216,
    973281885,
    980910678,
    979571767,
    990948054,
    982039277,
    985676745,
    990812421,
    995983731,
    1000369817,
    1005180283,
    1012727337,
    1018042450,
    1024808790,
    1027150225,
    1031703169,
    1034345867,
    1037756960,
    1041766700,
    1044568658,
    1023670380,
    1027908310,
    1031865940,
    1033310864
   ]
  },
  "ppi": {
   "name": "ppi",
   "label": "Prepaid payment instruments, all",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Prepaid instruments",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    1726320167,
    1762543054,
    1757474092,
    1810364954,
    1825163669,
    1834276390,
    1879414751,
    1900806682,
    1927262943,
    2013406112,
    1996047401,
    2014354171,
    2044315131,
    2081905809,
    2121215714,
    2155623373,
    2165568018,
    1254631678,
    1281127482,
    1293532547,
    1317684094,
    1368291526,
    1397908347,
    1445087037,
    1483243271,
    1511189641,
    1538963140,
    1565205764,
    1553822465,
    1555336233,
    1559110008,
    1560866026,
    1562199358,
    1567899770,
    1586017604,
    1598559183,
    1609831726,
    1623468954,
    1602929195,
    1610965202,
    1618522038,
    1658583726,
    1663854803,
    1670913757,
    1664689125,
    1662574453,
    1671812187,
    1683081747,
    1694430550,
    1754433937,
    1767626355,
    1711853335,
    1674362719,
    1471682403,
    1484091664,
    1505129887,
    1521122418,
    1518213136,
    1533999230,
    1550337949,
    1562719678,
    1327218710,
    1346631965,
    1361930943,
    1340145940,
    1344986202,
    1351832514,
    1352064609,
    1374652708,
    1458413114,
    1618040308,
    1771094804,
    1910712910,
    2087316385,
    2205337867,
    2267292967,
    2299254400,
    2318546800,
    2222165550,
    2246083860,
    2288519168
   ]
  },
  "ppi_wallets": {
   "name": "ppi_wallets",
   "label": "PPI wallets",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Prepaid instruments",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    1624387035,
    1661568161,
    1657530681,
    1680808391,
    1703284644,
    1715044087,
    1730076720,
    1755363846,
    1774930624,
    1848248552,
    1828799368,
    1857862438,
    1885767086,
    1915635099,
    1946104386,
    1973242732,
    1975369089,
    1057730467,
    1074251563,
    1084894765,
    1103288789,
    1151097208,
    1171434216,
    1202510411,
    1231817755,
    1251100040,
    1272256461,
    1294228033,
    1278792624,
    1286508654,
    1288413208,
    1293246183,
    1292264829,
    1294874645,
    1310633138,
    1319592302,
    1326983412,
    1334664359,
    1324433825,
    1333509856,
    1338465346,
    1333866434,
    1337356495,
    1340930037,
    1367838433,
    1348390943,
    1358807087,
    1366803105,
    1375820830,
    1429300822,
    1439693850,
    1379575809,
    1338180355,
    1129482978,
    1130214024,
    1137561055,
    1141961772,
    1132272196,
    1138178748,
    1143931353,
    1146353382,
    890725109,
    895772932,
    900642733,
    867843982,
    872435685,
    869694205,
    868191509,
    887015828,
    969218102,
    1147895385,
    1299366441,
    1441018285,
    1617073318,
    1726845483,
    1793053467,
    1825341500,
    1839092100,
    1759604440,
    1780343570,
    1810313716
   ]
  },
  "ppi_cards": {
   "name": "ppi_cards",
   "label": "PPI cards",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Prepaid instruments",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    101933132,
    100974893,
    99943411,
    129556563,
    121879025,
    119232303,
    149338031,
    145442836,
    152332319,
    165157560,
    167248033,
    156491733,
    158548045,
    166270710,
    175111328,
    182380641,
    190198929,
    196901211,
    206875919,
    208637782,
    214395305,
    217194318,
    226474131,
    242576626,
    251425516,
    260089601,
    266706679,
    270977731,
    275029841,
    268827579,
    270696800,
    267619843,
    269934529,
    273025125,
    275384466,
    278966881,
    282848314,
    288804595,
    278495370,
    277455346,
    280056692,
    324717292,
    326498308,
    329983720,
    296850690,
    314183510,
    313005100,
    316278642,
    318609720,
    325133115,
    327932505,
    332277526,
    336182364,
    342199425,
    353877640,
    367568832,
    379160646,
    385940940,
    395820482,
    406406596,
    416366296,
    436493601,
    450859033,
    461288210,
    472301958,
    472550517,
    482138309,
    483873100,
    487636880,
    489195012,
    470144923,
    471728363,
    469694625,
    470243067,
    478492384,
    474239500,
    473912900,
    479454700,
    462561110,
    465740290,
    478205452
   ]
  },
  "atms": {
   "name": "atms",
   "label": "ATMs, all",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Machines",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    231955,
    231999,
    233013,
    234089,
    234357,
    233945,
    234139,
    234268,
    233849,
    232995,
    234238,
    234285,
    233848,
    233066,
    234216,
    234924,
    238588,
    239801,
    240271,
    239761,
    239957,
    240814,
    240982,
    241471,
    242000,
    244787,
    246006,
    247105,
    251740,
    251162,
    252250,
    252841,
    253819,
    253756,
    254718,
    255442,
    255376,
    256520,
    257693,
    256879,
    258534,
    255300,
    255796,
    259146,
    257038,
    257923,
    257940,
    258164,
    257845,
    257901,
    257617,
    257438,
    257654,
    257484,
    257098,
    255951,
    254966,
    254500,
    255078,
    255675,
    255179,
    254788,
    257113,
    257563,
    255885,
    255031,
    256929,
    250897,
    249315,
    248618,
    248679,
    249609,
    250622,
    250479,
    251604,
    252900,
    253600,
    254100,
    253920,
    252290,
    252508
   ]
  },
  "atms_bank": {
   "name": "atms_bank",
   "label": "ATMs owned by banks",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Machines",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    210048,
    209639,
    210263,
    210841,
    210760,
    210195,
    210415,
    210478,
    209989,
    209110,
    210043,
    209881,
    209282,
    208480,
    209344,
    209840,
    213575,
    214459,
    214654,
    213766,
    213433,
    213570,
    213145,
    212997,
    213000,
    214829,
    215587,
    216216,
    220241,
    219312,
    219987,
    220015,
    220232,
    219801,
    220077,
    220150,
    219796,
    219976,
    220814,
    220723,
    222743,
    219447,
    219541,
    222965,
    221480,
    222529,
    222951,
    223473,
    223893,
    223827,
    223613,
    223341,
    223052,
    222669,
    221595,
    221211,
    220641,
    219849,
    220152,
    220647,
    219878,
    218935,
    221312,
    221547,
    219669,
    218833,
    221339,
    215151,
    213388,
    212411,
    212147,
    212884,
    213392,
    213149,
    213698,
    215100,
    215800,
    216400,
    216750,
    216400,
    216554
   ]
  },
  "atms_white_label": {
   "name": "atms_white_label",
   "label": "White-label ATMs (run by non-banks)",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Machines",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    21907,
    22360,
    22750,
    23248,
    23597,
    23750,
    23724,
    23790,
    23860,
    23885,
    24195,
    24404,
    24566,
    24586,
    24872,
    25084,
    25013,
    25342,
    25617,
    25995,
    26524,
    27244,
    27837,
    28474,
    29000,
    29958,
    30419,
    30889,
    31499,
    31850,
    32263,
    32826,
    33587,
    33955,
    34641,
    35292,
    35580,
    36544,
    36879,
    36156,
    35791,
    35853,
    36255,
    36181,
    35558,
    35394,
    34989,
    34691,
    33952,
    34074,
    34004,
    34097,
    34602,
    34815,
    35503,
    34740,
    34325,
    34651,
    34926,
    35028,
    35301,
    35853,
    35801,
    36016,
    36216,
    36198,
    35590,
    35746,
    35927,
    36207,
    36532,
    36725,
    37230,
    37330,
    37906,
    37800,
    37800,
    37700,
    37170,
    35890,
    35954
   ]
  },
  "micro_atms": {
   "name": "micro_atms",
   "label": "Micro ATMs (banking correspondents' devices)",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Machines",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    373687,
    380833,
    396121,
    404941,
    411849,
    390240,
    398040,
    409980,
    439706,
    441178,
    461625,
    489603,
    497186,
    496510,
    512004,
    511761,
    543055,
    551116,
    562010,
    590959,
    611170,
    631055,
    649671,
    670515,
    693109,
    726949,
    777807,
    850608,
    915834,
    948440,
    1013016,
    1071631,
    1135832,
    1170609,
    1242683,
    1290549,
    1334449,
    1419271,
    1474548,
    1559440,
    1610556,
    1427883,
    1465633,
    1495632,
    1536551,
    1529170,
    1487340,
    1530287,
    1587203,
    1688558,
    1760454,
    1701087,
    1755119,
    1743533,
    1569099,
    1524658,
    1478495,
    1449541,
    1452891,
    1450704,
    1451783,
    1476237,
    1473899,
    1467966,
    1481883,
    1473668,
    1478043,
    1459218,
    1466668,
    1471422,
    1459945,
    1464566,
    1427193,
    1414547,
    1391526,
    1389500,
    1389900,
    1368000,
    1358240,
    1336730,
    1328246
   ]
  },
  "pos": {
   "name": "pos",
   "label": "PoS terminals (card machines)",
   "unit": "count",
   "group": "Machines",
   "color": "#878D99",
   "data": [
    4128351,
    4248777,
    4291612,
    4370702,
    4433973,
    4391388,
    4322169,
    4325830,
    4357123,
    4355180,
    4423465,
    4581333,
    4576740,
    4585005,
    4654521,
    4714916,
    4720077,
    4524724,
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