{
 "meta": {
  "dossier": "markets-listed",
  "source": "Reserve Bank of India, DBIE, via the Reserve Bank Innovation Hub's data service",
  "vintage": "2026-10-10",
  "mock": false,
  "geo": "IND",
  "releaseDate": null,
  "revisionPolicy": "Each quarter's figures come from the companies that reported in that quarter; growth rates compare the same companies a year apart and are final as printed.",
  "base": "as published",
  "frequency": "annual",
  "product": "SDMX dataset RATIO_LNGNFC_ANN_RN (Ratios of Listed Non-Government Non-Financial Companies Annually)",
  "dsd": "RATIO_LNGNFC_ANN_RN",
  "loadedAt": "2026-09-18T15:12:08.532155Z",
  "cut": null,
  "unit": "pct",
  "coverage": "Listed private non-financial companies, ratios, annual",
  "note": "Per cent, except interest coverage and cash coverage, which are times. Each period's ratios are for the companies that reported that period.",
  "latestPeriod": "2024-04"
 },
 "dates": [
  "2015-04-01",
  "2016-04-01",
  "2017-04-01",
  "2018-04-01",
  "2019-04-01",
  "2020-04-01",
  "2021-04-01",
  "2022-04-01",
  "2023-04-01",
  "2024-04-01"
 ],
 "series": {
  "corm_to_sal": {
   "label": "Cost of Raw Materials to Sales",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    48.9741,
    49.7332,
    50.0742,
    51.6247,
    50.0596,
    48.209,
    53.1706,
    53.4714,
    51.1043,
    52.1255
   ]
  },
  "csh_cvg_ratio": {
   "label": "Cash Coverage Ratio(times)",
   "unit": "times",
   "data": [
    4.1697,
    4.1753,
    5.1544,
    5.9594,
    4.6132,
    5.0185,
    6.6982,
    6.3742,
    6.7227,
    7.026
   ]
  },
  "ebitda_to_sal": {
   "label": "EBITDA to Sales",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    18.2724,
    18.9425,
    18.55,
    18.2466,
    18.6377,
    21.4718,
    19.9243,
    17.515,
    18.9679,
    19.417
   ]
  },
  "companies": {
   "label": "number of companies in the period",
   "unit": "count",
   "data": [
    2932,
    3007,
    3096,
    3151,
    3064,
    3049,
    3166,
    3115,
    3281,
    3902
   ]
  },
  "ebit_to_sal": {
   "label": "EBIT to Sales",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    14.1734,
    14.5516,
    14.5016,
    14.6248,
    13.4979,
    16.0239,
    15.6449,
    13.7075,
    14.9678,
    15.4389
   ]
  },
  "int_burden": {
   "label": "Interest Burden",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    30.9181,
    31.1773,
    24.817,
    20.9357,
    29.9314,
    26.7008,
    19.0132,
    20.0459,
    18.8503,
    17.9002
   ]
  },
  "int_cvg": {
   "label": "Interest Coverage(times)",
   "unit": "times",
   "data": [
    3.2344,
    3.2075,
    4.0295,
    4.7765,
    3.341,
    3.7452,
    5.2595,
    4.9886,
    5.3049,
    5.5865
   ]
  },
  "int_to_sal": {
   "label": "Interest to Sales",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    4.3822,
    4.5368,
    3.5989,
    3.0618,
    4.0401,
    4.2785,
    2.9746,
    2.7478,
    2.8215,
    2.7636
   ]
  },
  "net_pft_to_sal": {
   "label": "Net Profit to Sales",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    6.5759,
    6.5412,
    6.7422,
    7.3131,
    3.0753,
    7.1674,
    9.5081,
    8.1072,
    8.9922,
    10.2638
   ]
  },
  "opr_pfts_to_sal": {
   "label": "Operating Profits to Sales",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    15.2024,
    15.6338,
    15.3205,
    14.8797,
    15.2547,
    17.5775,
    17.0017,
    14.7254,
    16.0402,
    16.257
   ]
  },
  "oth_inc_net_pft": {
   "label": "Other Income to Net Profit",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    46.686,
    50.5832,
    47.9002,
    46.0397,
    110.0043,
    54.3345,
    30.7377,
    34.4084,
    32.5586,
    30.7873
   ]
  },
  "sc_to_sal": {
   "label": "Staff Cost to Sales",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    9.7215,
    10.5609,
    10.4788,
    10.0004,
    11.3565,
    12.112,
    10.3961,
    10.1164,
    10.558,
    10.4414
   ]
  },
  "tax_prov_to_ebt": {
   "label": "Tax Provisions to EBT",
   "unit": "pct",
   "data": [
    23.1535,
    22.7376,
    24.2233,
    24.9142,
    21.0378,
    20.3872,
    20.6124,
    21.4899,
    21.0414,
    20.3583
   ]
  }
 }
}