{
 "meta": {
  "dossier": "markets-companies",
  "source": "Reserve Bank of India, studies of company finances (DBIE, via the local Data Bank)",
  "vintage": "2026-10-10",
  "mock": false,
  "geo": "IND",
  "releaseDate": null,
  "revisionPolicy": "Each study is final for its own sample of companies; a later study re-measures the earlier year on a different sample, kept beside it, never chained.",
  "frequency": "annual",
  "base": "Old reporting format (studies 2011-12 to 2018-19)",
  "product": "DBIE report 1175",
  "companyType": "Private limited companies",
  "statement": "Income and appropriation account",
  "cut": null,
  "studies": [
   "2011-12",
   "2012-13",
   "2013-14",
   "2014-15",
   "2015-16",
   "2016-17",
   "2017-18",
   "2018-19"
  ],
  "coverage": "Private limited companies: income and appropriation account, from the RBI's annual studies (2011-12 to 2018-19 studies)",
  "unit": "inr_crore",
  "note": "₹ crore. One series per item per study: each covers only the years of its own study (one sample of companies). Never read a line across studies; the samples differ every year.",
  "latestPeriod": "2018-04"
 },
 "dates": [
  "2009-04-01",
  "2010-04-01",
  "2011-04-01",
  "2012-04-01",
  "2013-04-01",
  "2014-04-01",
  "2015-04-01",
  "2016-04-01",
  "2017-04-01",
  "2018-04-01"
 ],
 "series": {
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2018": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    81699,
    99390,
    115024
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2018": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    39131,
    47402,
    55663
   ]
  },
  "dividends__s2014": {
   "label": "Dividends (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2738,
    2273.4,
    1864.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_3_4_5__s2014": {
   "label": "Total (3+4+5) (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1217695.4,
    1334096.3,
    1490663.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2014": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    44766.3,
    52387.4,
    61257,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividends__s2011": {
   "label": "Dividends (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    189.2,
    176.1,
    259.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_3_4_5__s2011": {
   "label": "Total (3+4+5) (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    146628.6,
    176440.4,
    207456.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2011": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    13144.5,
    16065.6,
    19891.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2018": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    201857,
    228694,
    260257
   ]
  },
  "total_32_33__s2014": {
   "label": "Total (32+33) (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1217695.4,
    1334096.3,
    1490663.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2014": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    62758.4,
    76990.9,
    87029.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2014": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    56419.1,
    63161.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividends__s2013": {
   "label": "Dividends (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    1438.3,
    1800.6,
    2081.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_3_4_5__s2013": {
   "label": "Total (3+4+5) (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    1298098.5,
    1471822.2,
    1636638.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2013": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    79945.5,
    94854.6,
    108401.6,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_32_33__s2015": {
   "label": "Total (32+33) (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2076925,
    2363324.7,
    2507627.6,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividends__s2018": {
   "label": "Dividends (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1448,
    1489,
    1027
   ]
  },
  "ebitda__s2011": {
   "label": "EBITDA (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    12266,
    15729.9,
    17225.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2011": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    8416.9,
    10480.5,
    9228.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2011": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    4576.3,
    5951.6,
    4413.6,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2015": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    111576.5,
    130270.6,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2013": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    75449.2,
    81993,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2015": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    121382,
    144333.9,
    167277.3,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2015": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    102764.3,
    120094.1,
    138468,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "ebitda__s2013": {
   "label": "EBITDA (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    98594.4,
    114350.8,
    132427,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2013": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    94058.4,
    107516.9,
    123858.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_32_33__s2016": {
   "label": "Total (32+33) (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3686734.8,
    3885669.8,
    4178546,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2016": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    20729.4,
    26962.2,
    36749.3,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_3_4_5__s2015": {
   "label": "Total (3+4+5) (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2076925,
    2363324.7,
    2507627.6,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividends__s2015": {
   "label": "Dividends (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3130.3,
    4123.7,
    3365,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividends__s2012": {
   "label": "Dividends (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    12.78,
    14.43,
    16.35,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_3_4_5__s2012": {
   "label": "Total (3+4+5) (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    14663.62,
    17760.42,
    20946.29,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2012": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    1591.87,
    1933.8,
    2308.63,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "ebitda__s2012": {
   "label": "EBITDA (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    1387.3,
    1591.18,
    1822.37,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2016": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    57874.7,
    70824.4,
    87169.4,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2017": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    43219.9,
    54943.9,
    68123.7,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2017": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    153899.8,
    178208.3,
    201232.7,
    null
   ]
  },
  "salaries_wages_and_bonus__s2016": {
   "label": "Salaries, wages and bonus (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    257976.2,
    299700.9,
    340374,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_3_4_5__s2016": {
   "label": "Total (3+4+5) (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3686734.8,
    3885669.8,
    4178546,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividends__s2016": {
   "label": "Dividends (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    13449.9,
    13429.7,
    11802.7,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_before_tax_and_non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2012": {
   "label": "Profit before tax and non-operating surplus/deficit (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    798.41,
    877.75,
    1018.12,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2012": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    449.25,
    398.48,
    392.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_3_4_5__s2017": {
   "label": "Total (3+4+5) (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2262487.2,
    2464896.8,
    2724402.9,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_32_33__s2017": {
   "label": "Total (32+33) (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2262487.2,
    2464896.8,
    2724402.9,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_retained__s2017": {
   "label": "Profit retained (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    28751.8,
    36511.2,
    42061.9,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_36_39__s2018": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (36 + 39) (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    47996,
    60063,
    73978
   ]
  },
  "tax_expense__s2018": {
   "label": "Tax Expense (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    40963,
    46764,
    51189
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2018": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    14733,
    16776,
    19039
   ]
  },
  "other_income_rent__s2018": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    668,
    709,
    822
   ]
  },
  "other_income_rent__s2014": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    857.3,
    655.1,
    787.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2014": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    6659.7,
    8288.5,
    9445.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income_rent__s2011": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    130.1,
    146.2,
    105.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2011": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    616.8,
    790.5,
    457.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income_rent__s2013": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    379.7,
    479.4,
    558.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2013": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    5857.3,
    6514.6,
    7444.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2015": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    9467.8,
    11202.7,
    12893.8,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2012": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    32.38,
    35.29,
    36.12,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income_rent__s2012": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    7.53,
    9.05,
    11.6,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2016": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    17640,
    19638.8,
    21734.7,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "managerial_remuneration__s2017": {
   "label": "Managerial remuneration (2017-18 study)",
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   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    14150.1,
    16612.8,
    18852.7,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income_rent__s2015": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1488.8,
    1466.2,
    1619.5,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "other_income_rent__s2016": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3455.3,
    3844.7,
    4466.8,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income_rent__s2017": {
   "label": "Other Income: Rent (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2241,
    2509.2,
    2696.5,
    null
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  },
  "exceptional_items__s2018": {
   "label": "Exceptional items (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1977,
    2933,
    2939
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  "gross_profit_ebit__s2018": {
   "label": "Gross profit (EBIT) (2018-19 study)",
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   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    154445,
    179996,
    203586
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  },
  "operating_expenses__s2018": {
   "label": "Operating expenses (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2599435,
    2891627,
    3254706
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  },
  "other_expenses__s2018": {
   "label": "Other expenses (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    429883,
    451292,
    509626
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  },
  "bad_debts__s2018": {
   "label": "Bad debts (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    null,
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    2540,
    2472
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  "value_of_production_1_2__s2014": {
   "label": "Value of production (1+2) (2014-15 study)",
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   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1181069.1,
    1297618.3,
    1448205.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "bad_debts__s2014": {
   "label": "Bad debts (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    370,
    400,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "value_of_production_1_2__s2011": {
   "label": "Value of production (1+2) (2011-12 study)",
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   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    141049.1,
    170510.7,
    202513.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "bad_debts__s2011": {
   "label": "Bad debts (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    546,
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    486.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "value_of_production_1_2__s2018": {
   "label": "Value of production (1+2) (2018-19 study)",
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   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2736144,
    3066410,
    3446758
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  "other_expenses__s2011": {
   "label": "Other expenses (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    14203.1,
    15719.7,
    20633.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "gross_profit_ebit__s2014": {
   "label": "Gross profit (EBIT) (2014-15 study)",
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   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    94426.6,
    112329,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "exceptional_items__s2014": {
   "label": "Exceptional items (2014-15 study)",
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   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
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    null,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "other_expenses__s2014": {
   "label": "Other expenses (2014-15 study)",
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   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    201308.3,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "operating_expenses__s2014": {
   "label": "Operating expenses (2014-15 study)",
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   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    1185422.1,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "value_of_production_1_2__s2013": {
   "label": "Value of production (1+2) (2013-14 study)",
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   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    1246370.3,
    1412223.4,
    1569730.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "bad_debts__s2013": {
   "label": "Bad debts (2013-14 study)",
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   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    620.4,
    780.6,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "exceptional_items__s2015": {
   "label": "Exceptional items (2015-16 study)",
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   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
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    null,
    null,
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    1066.1,
    468.7,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "gross_profit_ebit__s2015": {
   "label": "Gross profit (EBIT) (2015-16 study)",
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   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    172883.5,
    201185.1,
    229554.7,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "other_expenses__s2013": {
   "label": "Other expenses (2013-14 study)",
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   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    191641.3,
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    253393.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "operating_expenses__s2013": {
   "label": "Operating expenses (2013-14 study)",
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   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    1147775.9,
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    1437303.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "gross_profit_ebit__s2013": {
   "label": "Gross profit (EBIT) (2013-14 study)",
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   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
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    162466,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Operating expenses (2011-12 study)",
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   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "gross_profit_ebit__s2011": {
   "label": "Gross profit (EBIT) (2011-12 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "operating_expenses__s2015": {
   "label": "Operating expenses (2015-16 study)",
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   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    2090203.2,
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    null,
    null
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  "other_expenses__s2015": {
   "label": "Other expenses (2015-16 study)",
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   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    342837.8,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "bad_debts__s2015": {
   "label": "Bad debts (2015-16 study)",
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   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
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  "exceptional_items__s2013": {
   "label": "Exceptional items (2013-14 study)",
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  "value_of_production_1_2__s2015": {
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   "group": "2015-16 study",
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    null,
    null
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "bad_debts__s2012": {
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   "group": "2012-13 study",
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    null,
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    null,
    null
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  "other_expenses__s2012": {
   "label": "Other expenses (2012-13 study)",
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   "group": "2012-13 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "operating_expenses__s2012": {
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    null
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    -1500.6,
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  "gross_profit_ebit__s2016": {
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    null,
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    null
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  "operating_expenses__s2016": {
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    null,
    null,
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    null
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  "other_expenses__s2016": {
   "label": "Other expenses (2016-17 study)",
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    null,
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    2655426.3,
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  "bad_debts__s2017": {
   "label": "Bad debts (2017-18 study)",
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  "other_expenses__s2017": {
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    302365.4,
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    363519.1,
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  "operating_expenses__s2017": {
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    2516890.2,
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  "gross_profit_ebit__s2017": {
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  "exceptional_items__s2017": {
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    null,
    null
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    -251.5,
    19,
    -613.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "extra_ordinary_items__s2015": {
   "label": "Extra-ordinary items (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    -37.3,
    108.8,
    578.3,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "extra_ordinary_items__s2013": {
   "label": "Extra-ordinary items (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    426.4,
    126.7,
    138.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2015": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus(+)/ deficit(-) (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    12074.2,
    13100.3,
    13209.8,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income__s2015": {
   "label": "Other Income (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    40401.7,
    43035,
    47645.8,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income__s2012": {
   "label": "Other Income (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    244.58,
    313.8,
    334.77,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2012": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus(+)/ deficit(-) (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    136.93,
    54.42,
    30.99,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "extra_ordinary_items__s2016": {
   "label": "Extra-ordinary items (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    630.2,
    2263.3,
    -136.3,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "extra_ordinary_items__s2018": {
   "label": "Extra-ordinary items (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3083,
    2080,
    4031
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat_continuing_operations__s2018": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) - Continuing Operations (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    48477,
    59891,
    74200
   ]
  },
  "other_income__s2011": {
   "label": "Other Income (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    4674.3,
    4568.1,
    4078.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2011": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus(+)/ deficit(-) (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    905.1,
    1361.5,
    865.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2018": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus(+)/ deficit(-) (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    7740,
    7265,
    10365
   ]
  },
  "other_income__s2018": {
   "label": "Other Income (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    62617,
    70617,
    82333
   ]
  },
  "extra_ordinary_items__s2017": {
   "label": "Extra-ordinary items (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    4070.2,
    26,
    -781.6,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income__s2017": {
   "label": "Other Income (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    45995.8,
    49302.9,
    52147.2,
    null
   ]
  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2017": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus(+)/ deficit(-) (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    17769.6,
    16597.3,
    16829.4,
    null
   ]
  },
  "extra_ordinary_items__s2012": {
   "label": "Extra-ordinary items (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    0.82,
    -1.75,
    2.76,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit__s2016": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus(+)/ deficit(-) (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    20472.3,
    20082.3,
    20401.5,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_income__s2016": {
   "label": "Other Income (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    76293.8,
    79949,
    85905.8,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "tax_expense_discontinuing_operations__s2018": {
   "label": "Tax Expense - Discontinuing Operations (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    311,
    205,
    227
   ]
  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2018": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3706,
    3634,
    4017
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  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2014": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1891.4,
    1815.2,
    3383.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_27_29_30_33__s2011": {
   "label": "Total (27 + 29 + 30 + 33) (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    146628.6,
    176440.4,
    207456.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2011": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    3012.9,
    4224.8,
    3973.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat__s2011": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    6126.4,
    7817.2,
    5837.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat__s2014": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    50869.3,
    62872.6,
    70609.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat__s2015": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    104214.9,
    124067.6,
    141252.5,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2013": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    917.2,
    861.7,
    1088.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2015": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1889.2,
    1,
    6967.9,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat__s2013": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    72282.1,
    83857.3,
    95594.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat__s2016": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    32664.6,
    39072.5,
    45661.6,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2012": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    246.41,
    422.6,
    512.89,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat__s2012": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    599.47,
    505,
    556.28,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_27_29_30_33__s2012": {
   "label": "Total (27 + 29 + 30 + 33) (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    14663.62,
    17760.42,
    20946.29,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2017": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    4682.5,
    4607.1,
    4502.4,
    null
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat__s2017": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    34026.2,
    39806.1,
    46820.3,
    null
   ]
  },
  "stores_and_spares_consumed__s2016": {
   "label": "Stores and spares consumed (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    6353.9,
    10010.1,
    9361,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "total_33_34__s2018": {
   "label": "Total (33+34) (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2835619,
    3161649,
    3557295
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  },
  "insurance__s2018": {
   "label": "Insurance (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3193,
    3650,
    4201
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  },
  "rent__s2018": {
   "label": "Rent (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    24170,
    26183,
    29470
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  },
  "other_manufacturing_expenses__s2014": {
   "label": "Other manufacturing expenses (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    192592,
    207159.6,
    228136.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "rent__s2014": {
   "label": "Rent (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    10781.2,
    11347.9,
    13988.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "insurance__s2014": {
   "label": "Insurance (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    691.9,
    1562.9,
    1713.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "other_manufacturing_expenses__s2011": {
   "label": "Other manufacturing expenses (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    6507,
    7151.3,
    7756.6,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "rent__s2011": {
   "label": "Rent (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    1628.6,
    1935.1,
    2198.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "insurance__s2011": {
   "label": "Insurance (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    245.5,
    320.1,
    353.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "ordinary__s2011": {
   "label": "Ordinary (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    1532.9,
    1839,
    1408.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "other_manufacturing_expenses__s2013": {
   "label": "Other manufacturing expenses (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    123826,
    131485.9,
    145745.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "rent__s2013": {
   "label": "Rent (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    13305.2,
    14921.2,
    16551.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "insurance__s2013": {
   "label": "Insurance (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    933,
    1126.4,
    1894.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "insurance__s2015": {
   "label": "Insurance (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2326.8,
    2506.2,
    2749,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "rent__s2015": {
   "label": "Rent (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    17277.2,
    14383.7,
    23163.5,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_manufacturing_expenses__s2015": {
   "label": "Other manufacturing expenses (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    271248.7,
    288534.5,
    297861.1,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_manufacturing_expenses__s2012": {
   "label": "Other manufacturing expenses (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    716.23,
    970.91,
    888.42,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "rent__s2012": {
   "label": "Rent (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    169.77,
    211.49,
    265.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "insurance__s2012": {
   "label": "Insurance (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    22.43,
    29.93,
    31.14,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "ordinary__s2012": {
   "label": "Ordinary (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    148.48,
    104.05,
    161.32,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "tax_on_dividend__s2012": {
   "label": "Tax on dividend (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    11.45,
    10.65,
    20.84,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "insurance__s2016": {
   "label": "Insurance (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3857.8,
    4167.6,
    5038.4,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "rent__s2016": {
   "label": "Rent (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    27567.9,
    32691.5,
    36338.2,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_manufacturing_expenses__s2016": {
   "label": "Other manufacturing expenses (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    413406.9,
    428927.6,
    456455.9,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "insurance__s2017": {
   "label": "Insurance (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2277.4,
    2650.9,
    2919.5,
    null
   ]
  },
  "rent__s2017": {
   "label": "Rent (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    18264.5,
    20520.6,
    21871.2,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_manufacturing_expenses__s2017": {
   "label": "Other manufacturing expenses (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    195130.2,
    208378.5,
    228815.6,
    null
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  },
  "dividends__s2017": {
   "label": "Dividends (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    9490,
    9119.3,
    9822.9,
    null
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  },
  "value_of_production_1_2__s2016": {
   "label": "Value of production (1+2) (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3589968.6,
    3785638.5,
    4072238.7,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "gross_profit_ebit__s2012": {
   "label": "Gross profit (EBIT) (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    1123.36,
    1331.65,
    1519.39,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "exceptional_items__s2012": {
   "label": "Exceptional items (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    61.41,
    -3.44,
    -28.91,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "rates_and_taxes__s2018": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    8052,
    9478,
    7387
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  "interest__s2014": {
   "label": "Interest (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    24640.8,
    24495.8,
    29424.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "royalty__s2014": {
   "label": "Royalty (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2214.5,
    2551.6,
    3348.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "rates_and_taxes__s2014": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2014-15 study)",
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   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2235.2,
    2420.5,
    2411.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "interest__s2011": {
   "label": "Interest (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    841.5,
    1385.1,
    1540.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "royalty__s2011": {
   "label": "Royalty (2011-12 study)",
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   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    357,
    524.8,
    627.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "royalty__s2018": {
   "label": "Royalty (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    17326,
    20270,
    22511
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  },
  "interest__s2018": {
   "label": "Interest (2018-19 study)",
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   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    23528,
    21632,
    26229
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  },
  "rates_and_taxes__s2011": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2011-12 study)",
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   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    460.6,
    547.4,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "interest__s2013": {
   "label": "Interest (2013-14 study)",
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   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    9368.4,
    10841.7,
    12024.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "royalty__s2013": {
   "label": "Royalty (2013-14 study)",
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   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    53.6,
    30,
    17.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "rates_and_taxes__s2013": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2013-14 study)",
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   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    2889.6,
    3345.6,
    3672.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "rates_and_taxes__s2015": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2015-16 study)",
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   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    4089.3,
    5034,
    5982.3,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "royalty__s2015": {
   "label": "Royalty (2015-16 study)",
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   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3517.1,
    4573.5,
    5326.2,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "interest__s2015": {
   "label": "Interest (2015-16 study)",
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   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    29468.5,
    30251.2,
    33466.8,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "interest__s2012": {
   "label": "Interest (2012-13 study)",
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   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    85.1,
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    146.62,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "royalty__s2012": {
   "label": "Royalty (2012-13 study)",
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   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    38.15,
    50.68,
    49.49,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "rates_and_taxes__s2012": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2012-13 study)",
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   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    45.93,
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    59.31,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "rates_and_taxes__s2017": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2017-18 study)",
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   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    6304.9,
    5989.9,
    6245.9,
    null
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  },
  "rates_and_taxes__s2016": {
   "label": "Rates and taxes (2016-17 study)",
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   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    7976.5,
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    9883.1,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "royalty__s2016": {
   "label": "Royalty (2016-17 study)",
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   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    5879.7,
    7621.4,
    9432.7,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "royalty__s2017": {
   "label": "Royalty (2017-18 study)",
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   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2888.9,
    3398.9,
    4920.5,
    null
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  },
  "interest__s2016": {
   "label": "Interest (2016-17 study)",
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   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    45086.6,
    47483.8,
    53268,
    null,
    null
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  "interest__s2017": {
   "label": "Interest (2017-18 study)",
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   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    25870.6,
    28457.6,
    28541.9,
    null
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   "label": "Power and Fuel (2014-15 study)",
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   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    13334.2,
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    null,
    null
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   "label": "Employees' welfare expenses (2014-15 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
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    4628,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "repairs_to_buildings__s2014": {
   "label": "Repairs to buildings (2014-15 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Power and Fuel (2011-12 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "employees_welfare_expenses__s2011": {
   "label": "Employees' welfare expenses (2011-12 study)",
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    null,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "repairs_to_buildings__s2011": {
   "label": "Repairs to buildings (2011-12 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Repairs to buildings (2018-19 study)",
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    3386,
    3821
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    27244
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  "power_and_fuel__s2018": {
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    11634,
    12651
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    null,
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    18739,
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    null,
    null
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   "label": "Less: Current Tax (2015-16 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Power and Fuel (2013-14 study)",
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    null,
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    8728.7,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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    null,
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    null,
    null
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  "repairs_to_buildings__s2013": {
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    null,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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    null,
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    21524.7,
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    27650.6,
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    null,
    null
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    1913.5,
    2297.9,
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    null,
    null
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  "employees_welfare_expenses__s2015": {
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    7284.6,
    8679.1,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "power_and_fuel__s2015": {
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    null,
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    null,
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    16029.7,
    16824.5,
    17511.6,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "power_and_fuel__s2012": {
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "employees_welfare_expenses__s2012": {
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "repairs_to_buildings__s2012": {
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "less_current_tax__s2012": {
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    null,
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    null,
    null
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    45682.3,
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    61909.3,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "repairs_to_buildings__s2016": {
   "label": "Repairs to buildings (2016-17 study)",
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   "group": "2016-17 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2811.1,
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    3443.9,
    null,
    null
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  "employees_welfare_expenses__s2016": {
   "label": "Employees' welfare expenses (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    21131.2,
    24599.9,
    26639.9,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "power_and_fuel__s2016": {
   "label": "Power and Fuel (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    25494.3,
    25800.4,
    25873.6,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "less_current_tax__s2017": {
   "label": "Less: Current Tax (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    26963.3,
    31735.1,
    38132.8,
    null
   ]
  },
  "repairs_to_buildings__s2017": {
   "label": "Repairs to buildings (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1560,
    1772,
    1900.2,
    null
   ]
  },
  "employees_welfare_expenses__s2017": {
   "label": "Employees' welfare expenses (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    13682.5,
    15004.2,
    17866.9,
    null
   ]
  },
  "power_and_fuel__s2017": {
   "label": "Power and Fuel (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    13371.9,
    12684.2,
    13835.7,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2018": {
   "label": "Dividend (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    8865,
    12661,
    18315
   ]
  },
  "providend_fund__s2018": {
   "label": "Providend fund (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    13226,
    15430,
    16509
   ]
  },
  "other_operating_revenues__s2018": {
   "label": "Other Operating Revenues (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    29118,
    17357,
    17839
   ]
  },
  "providend_fund__s2014": {
   "label": "Providend fund (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2960.4,
    3312,
    4261.9,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "providend_fund__s2011": {
   "label": "Providend fund (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    815.4,
    970.2,
    1252.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "advertisement__s2011": {
   "label": "Advertisement (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    1537,
    2060.3,
    2073.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2011": {
   "label": "Dividend (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    1545.3,
    1865.6,
    1423.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "preference__s2011": {
   "label": "Preference (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    12.4,
    26.6,
    15.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2014": {
   "label": "Dividend (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    6453.5,
    7448.1,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2015": {
   "label": "Dividend (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    12491.1,
    10981.9,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "providend_fund__s2013": {
   "label": "Providend fund (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    5392.3,
    6508.6,
    6705.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2013": {
   "label": "Dividend (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    8408.1,
    13601.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2016": {
   "label": "Dividend (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    11935.3,
    12110.4,
    8912.4,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "providend_fund__s2015": {
   "label": "Providend fund (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    6400.1,
    8437.3,
    9273,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "advertisement__s2012": {
   "label": "Advertisement (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    186.78,
    203.96,
    225.96,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "providend_fund__s2017": {
   "label": "Providend fund (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    10332.8,
    12124.9,
    13757.4,
    null
   ]
  },
  "providend_fund__s2016": {
   "label": "Providend fund (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    18575.2,
    20232.7,
    23738.7,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2012": {
   "label": "Dividend (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    150.23,
    106.52,
    163.38,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "preference__s2012": {
   "label": "Preference (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    1.75,
    2.47,
    2.05,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "dividend__s2017": {
   "label": "Dividend (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    5274.4,
    3295,
    4758.4,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2018": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2211,
    2999,
    3870
   ]
  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2018": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1834856,
    2060465,
    2318807
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  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2014": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    626665,
    671067.5,
    735459.4,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2011": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    80346.2,
    96928.3,
    116769.8,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "selling_commission__s2011": {
   "label": "Selling commission (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    486.4,
    594.4,
    762.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2011": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2011-12 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2011-12",
   "group": "2011-12 study",
   "data": [
    222.8,
    278.8,
    264,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2014": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    396.4,
    626.8,
    761.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2012": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    7683.74,
    9190.41,
    11307.62,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "selling_commission__s2012": {
   "label": "Selling commission (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    45.29,
    50.71,
    53.42,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2012": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    25.28,
    23.32,
    29.72,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2017": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1350843.6,
    1453232.8,
    1607947.1,
    null
   ]
  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2013": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    703501.8,
    797356.6,
    866392.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2013": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    1185.4,
    854.6,
    1422.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2015": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1175.1,
    1565.6,
    1554.6,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2015": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1089843.8,
    1257053.9,
    1282528.4,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2016": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1642.5,
    2763.9,
    3889,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "other_provision_excl_depreciation_and_tax__s2017": {
   "label": "Other provision (excl. depreciation & tax) (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1895.6,
    1829.9,
    1570.8,
    null
   ]
  },
  "raw_materials_components_etc_consumed__s2016": {
   "label": "Raw materials, components etc. consumed (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2070550.6,
    2120181.7,
    2251264.6,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "total_expenditure__s2018": {
   "label": "Total expenditure (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2746179,
    3054994,
    3431906
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  },
  "total_expenditure__s2012": {
   "label": "Total expenditure (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    13732.33,
    16828.08,
    19893.14,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_expenditure__s2017": {
   "label": "Total expenditure (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2201497.7,
    2393355.6,
    2639449.8,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_expenditure__s2014": {
   "label": "Total expenditure (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1149613.5,
    1252484.6,
    1397960.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_expenditure__s2015": {
   "label": "Total expenditure (2015-16 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2015-16",
   "group": "2015-16 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1943468.9,
    2205890.4,
    2327140.6,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_34_35__s2013": {
   "label": "Total (34+35) (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    1298098.5,
    1471822.2,
    1636638.2,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_expenditure__s2013": {
   "label": "Total expenditure (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    1204291.6,
    1364286.3,
    1513393.3,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "total_expenditure__s2016": {
   "label": "Total expenditure (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    3608387.8,
    3794763.1,
    4070975.1,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "operating_profit__s2018": {
   "label": "Operating Profit (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    165826,
    192140,
    209891
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  },
  "profit_before_tax_pbt__s2018": {
   "label": "Profit Before Tax (PBT) (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    89439,
    106655,
    125388
   ]
  },
  "profit_after_tax_pat_discontinuing_operations__s2018": {
   "label": "Profit After Tax (PAT) - Discontinuing Operations (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    -480,
    172,
    -222
   ]
  },
  "research_and_development__s2018": {
   "label": "Research and development (2018-19 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2018-19",
   "group": "2018-19 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    2213,
    2134,
    2321
   ]
  },
  "sales__s2014": {
   "label": "Sales (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    1186466.8,
    1289264.5,
    1443836.7,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "increase_or_decrease_in_value_of_stock_of_finished_goods_and_work_in_p__s2014": {
   "label": "Increase (+) or decrease (-) in value of stock of finished goods and work in progress (2014-15 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2014-15",
   "group": "2014-15 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    -5397.7,
    8353.8,
    4368.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Repairs to Machinery (2014-15 study)",
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   "group": "2014-15 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "sales__s2011": {
   "label": "Sales (2011-12 study)",
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   "group": "2011-12 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "repairs_to_machinery__s2011": {
   "label": "Repairs to Machinery (2011-12 study)",
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    null,
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   "label": "Repairs to Machinery (2018-19 study)",
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    14659
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   "label": "Sales (2018-19 study)",
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   "label": "Research and development (2011-12 study)",
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  "less_tax_provision__s2011": {
   "label": "Less: Tax provision (2011-12 study)",
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    null,
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    null,
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   "label": "Research and development (2014-15 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "profit_before_tax_pbt__s2014": {
   "label": "Profit Before Tax (PBT) (2014-15 study)",
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   "group": "2014-15 study",
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    null,
    null,
    68081.9,
    81611.7,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "operating_profit__s2014": {
   "label": "Operating Profit (2014-15 study)",
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    null,
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    130798,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Sales (2013-14 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    1245130.3,
    1410147,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "increase_or_decrease_in_value_of_stock_of_finished_goods_and_work_in_p__s2013": {
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    -1798.2,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Repairs to Machinery (2013-14 study)",
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    null,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "sales__s2015": {
   "label": "Sales (2015-16 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    2012227.2,
    2278650.6,
    2428119.9,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "profit_before_tax_pbt__s2015": {
   "label": "Profit Before Tax (PBT) (2015-16 study)",
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   "group": "2015-16 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    133456.2,
    157434.3,
    180487.1,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "operating_profit__s2015": {
   "label": "Operating Profit (2015-16 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    178023.3,
    216986.2,
    244926.9,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  "research_and_development__s2013": {
   "label": "Research and development (2013-14 study)",
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    1.4,
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  "profit_before_tax_pbt__s2013": {
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    123244.9,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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   "label": "Research and development (2015-16 study)",
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    null
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    null,
    3413.6,
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  "increase_or_decrease_in_value_of_stock_of_finished_goods_and_work_in_p__s2015": {
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   "label": "Sales (2012-13 study)",
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    null,
    null
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  "increase_or_decrease_in_value_of_stock_of_finished_goods_and_work_in_p__s2012": {
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    null,
    null
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  "repairs_to_machinery__s2012": {
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   "label": "Research and development (2012-13 study)",
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    null,
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   "label": "Research and development (2016-17 study)",
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  "less_interest__s2011": {
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   "label": "Less: Interest (2014-15 study)",
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    null,
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    35338.1,
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    null,
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  "non_operating_surplus_deficit_88__s2014": {
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    null,
    null
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    null,
    null
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  "less_interest__s2015": {
   "label": "Less: Interest (2015-16 study)",
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    null,
    null,
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    51501.5,
    56851.2,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "depreciation_provision__s2015": {
   "label": "Depreciation provision (2015-16 study)",
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    null,
    null,
    45541.5,
    58836.1,
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    null,
    null,
    null
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  "depreciation_provision__s2013": {
   "label": "Depreciation provision (2013-14 study)",
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    null,
    null
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  "less_interest__s2013": {
   "label": "Less: Interest (2013-14 study)",
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  "non_operating_surplus_deficit_88__s2013": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus (+)/deficit(-) (2013-14 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2013-14",
   "group": "2013-14 study",
   "data": [
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    null,
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    -613.5,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "contribution_to_providend_fund__s2012": {
   "label": "Contribution to Providend fund (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit_88__s2016": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus (+)/deficit(-) (2016-17 study)",
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   "group": "2016-17 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    20472.3,
    20082.3,
    20401.5,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "less_interest__s2016": {
   "label": "Less: Interest (2016-17 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2016-17",
   "group": "2016-17 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    95853.9,
    104415.4,
    112676.4,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "depreciation_provision__s2012": {
   "label": "Depreciation provision (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
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   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
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    573.33,
    637.75,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "less_interest__s2012": {
   "label": "Less: Interest (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
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    null,
    329,
    453.73,
    497.22,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
   ]
  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit_88__s2012": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus (+)/deficit(-) (2012-13 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2012-13",
   "group": "2012-13 study",
   "data": [
    null,
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null
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  },
  "depreciation_provision__s2017": {
   "label": "Depreciation provision (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
   "study": "2017-18",
   "group": "2017-18 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    49344,
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    59146.9,
    null
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  },
  "less_interest__s2017": {
   "label": "Less: Interest (2017-18 study)",
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   "group": "2017-18 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    58620.1,
    63412.7,
    null
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  },
  "non_operating_surplus_deficit_88__s2017": {
   "label": "Non-operating surplus (+)/deficit(-) (2017-18 study)",
   "unit": "inr_crore",
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   "group": "2017-18 study",
   "data": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    16597.3,
    16829.4,
    null
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  },
  "depreciation_provision__s2016": {
   "label": "Depreciation provision (2016-17 study)",
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   "group": "2016-17 study",
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    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
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    95510.9,
    null,
    null
   ]
  }
 }
}