{ "meta": { "dossier": "external-flows", "source": "Reserve Bank of India, Database on Indian Economy (via the Data Bank)", "geo": "IND", "releaseDate": null, "mock": false, "revisionPolicy": "Weekly reserves and daily rates are final on release. Investment flows, ECBs and LRS are revised in later Bulletins; external debt is provisional for a quarter, then partially revised.", "base": "as published", "frequency": "monthly", "unit": "usd_million", "vintage": "2026-10-09", "product": "Outward remittances under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (DBIE report 793)", "coverage": "What resident Indians send abroad each month under the LRS: travel, studies, relatives, gifts, investments, property, deposits", "note": "RBI DBIE report 793, US$ million, monthly. Travel is split into business, pilgrimage, medical, education and other travel only for a few recent months. The LRS limit is US$ 250,000 a person a year.", "latestPeriod": "2026-07" }, "dates": [ "2008-04-01", "2008-05-01", "2008-06-01", "2008-07-01", "2008-08-01", "2008-09-01", "2008-10-01", "2008-11-01", "2008-12-01", "2009-01-01", "2009-02-01", "2009-03-01", "2009-04-01", "2009-05-01", "2009-06-01", "2009-07-01", "2009-08-01", "2009-09-01", "2009-10-01", "2009-11-01", "2009-12-01", "2010-01-01", "2010-02-01", "2010-03-01", "2010-04-01", "2010-05-01", "2010-06-01", "2010-07-01", "2010-08-01", "2010-09-01", "2010-10-01", "2010-11-01", "2010-12-01", "2011-01-01", "2011-02-01", "2011-03-01", "2011-04-01", "2011-05-01", "2011-06-01", "2011-07-01", "2011-08-01", "2011-09-01", "2011-10-01", "2011-11-01", "2011-12-01", "2012-01-01", "2012-02-01", "2012-03-01", "2012-04-01", "2012-05-01", "2012-06-01", "2012-07-01", "2012-08-01", "2012-09-01", "2012-10-01", "2012-11-01", "2012-12-01", "2013-01-01", "2013-02-01", "2013-03-01", "2013-04-01", "2013-05-01", "2013-06-01", "2013-07-01", "2013-08-01", "2013-09-01", "2013-10-01", "2013-11-01", "2013-12-01", "2014-01-01", "2014-02-01", "2014-03-01", "2014-04-01", "2014-05-01", "2014-06-01", "2014-07-01", "2014-08-01", "2014-09-01", "2014-10-01", "2014-11-01", "2014-12-01", "2015-01-01", "2015-02-01", "2015-03-01", "2015-04-01", "2015-05-01", "2015-06-01", "2015-07-01", "2015-08-01", "2015-09-01", "2015-10-01", "2015-11-01", "2015-12-01", "2016-01-01", "2016-02-01", "2016-03-01", "2016-04-01", "2016-05-01", "2016-06-01", "2016-07-01", "2016-08-01", "2016-09-01", "2016-10-01", "2016-11-01", "2016-12-01", "2017-01-01", "2017-02-01", "2017-03-01", "2017-04-01", "2017-05-01", "2017-06-01", "2017-07-01", "2017-08-01", "2017-09-01", "2017-10-01", "2017-11-01", "2017-12-01", "2018-01-01", "2018-02-01", "2018-03-01", "2018-04-01", "2018-05-01", "2018-06-01", "2018-07-01", "2018-08-01", "2018-09-01", "2018-10-01", "2018-11-01", "2018-12-01", "2019-01-01", "2019-02-01", "2019-03-01", "2019-04-01", "2019-05-01", "2019-06-01", "2019-07-01", "2019-08-01", "2019-09-01", "2019-10-01", "2019-11-01", "2019-12-01", "2020-01-01", "2020-02-01", "2020-03-01", "2020-04-01", "2020-05-01", "2020-06-01", "2020-07-01", "2020-08-01", "2020-09-01", "2020-10-01", "2020-11-01", "2020-12-01", "2021-01-01", "2021-02-01", "2021-03-01", "2021-04-01", "2021-05-01", "2021-06-01", "2021-07-01", "2021-08-01", "2021-09-01", "2021-10-01", "2021-11-01", "2021-12-01", "2022-01-01", "2022-02-01", "2022-03-01", "2022-04-01", "2022-05-01", "2022-06-01", "2022-07-01", "2022-08-01", "2022-09-01", "2022-10-01", "2022-11-01", "2022-12-01", "2023-01-01", "2023-02-01", "2023-03-01", "2023-04-01", "2023-05-01", "2023-06-01", "2023-07-01", "2023-08-01", "2023-09-01", "2023-10-01", "2023-11-01", "2023-12-01", "2024-01-01", "2024-02-01", "2024-03-01", "2024-04-01", "2024-05-01", "2024-06-01", "2024-07-01", "2024-08-01", "2024-09-01", "2024-10-01", "2024-11-01", "2024-12-01", "2025-01-01", "2025-02-01", "2025-03-01", "2025-04-01", "2025-05-01", "2025-06-01", "2025-07-01", "2025-08-01", "2025-09-01", "2025-10-01", "2025-11-01", "2025-12-01", "2026-01-01", "2026-02-01", "2026-03-01", "2026-04-01", "2026-05-01", "2026-06-01", "2026-07-01" ], "series": { "total": { "label": "Total outward remittances under the LRS, US$ million", "data": [ 50.5, 53.2, 56.2, 60.8, 159.7, 51, 40.9, 58.8, 57.7, 55.5, 39.2, 124.6, 58.1, 57.7, 144.9, 64.9, 78.8, 72.2, 77.5, 65.8, 72.7, 69.7, 70.9, 149.7, 141.2, 90.2, 77.1, 76.9, 94.9, 84.2, 99.3, 81.7, 119.7, 73.74, 77.3, 147.5, 103.4, 83.7, 74.2, 78.2, 78.9, 79.2, 64.9, 65.5, 62.1, 69.6, 91.3, 150.6, 77.8, 105, 137.3, 75.4, 82.1, 108.8, 87.7, 77.448, 79.549, 98.904, 96.239, 180.166, 141.806, 115.263, 92.061, 109.915, 75.779, 72.16, 67.577, 59.4, 75.195, 105.882, 74.752, 104.134, 94.162, 114.007, 76.012, 90.183, 90.172, 110.204, 90.48, 119.199, 95.101, 150.9, 122.463, 172.958, 141.878, 105.999, 300.336, 386.175, 439.146, 457.51, 412.439, 333.447, 447.177, 534.053, 449.285, 635.17, 632.194, 628.321, 683.654, 682.658, 829.424, 683.016, 621.41, 620.816, 619.092, 727.482, 570.318, 872.318, 761.276, 847.12, 905.126, 880.033, 1096.808, 1093.283, 811.339, 830.765, 981.374, 1167.983, 837.639, 1120.837, 929.256, 996.105, 1030.552, 1222.922, 1426.891, 1138.614, 1093.591, 996.798, 1093.104, 1336.419, 1046.506, 1476.823, 1287.906, 1486.063, 1407.458, 1691.632, 1875.771, 1592.357, 1523.771, 1482.003, 1563.717, 1804.499, 1686.697, 1358.82, 499.143, 617.622, 780.666, 995.16, 1156.62, 1648.172, 938.371, 942.436, 1149.17, 1253.626, 1155.613, 1547.804, 1188.185, 1250.237, 1232.215, 1308.469, 1965.354, 1970.006, 1564.9, 1547.413, 1773.56, 2018.308, 1823.353, 1968.767, 2023.7, 2039.262, 1984.683, 1982.443, 2667.81, 2671.396, 1924.087, 1992.698, 2068.257, 2728.171, 2101.382, 2956.762, 2332.076, 2887.801, 3890.832, 2359.515, 3379.543, 3492.908, 2176.982, 1878.67, 2402.07, 2619.708, 2013.276, 2302.357, 2285.771, 2420.581, 2181.854, 2754.046, 3211.543, 2758.254, 2408.007, 1946.432, 2315.957, 2768.893, 1964.215, 2547.571, 2481.412, 2313.162, 2127.394, 2452.929, 2642.909, 2782.337, 2364.45, 1937.19, 2263.67, 2680.43, 2338.6, 2594.874, 2286.59, 2396.418, 2551.343, 2582.619 ], "unit": "usd_million" }, "deposit": { "label": "Deposit, US$ million", "data": [ 3.4, 3, 4.1, 2.3, 2.6, 1.6, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 5.7, 2.3, 2.8, 3.2, 1.9, 1.7, 3, 2.7, 2, 3.6, 1.9, 3.3, 9, 3.6, 2.5, 2.3, 1.5, 1.3, 0.8, 2.9, 1.7, 1.6, 1.1, 2.5, 7.8, 3.3, 2.6, 2.3, 0.9, 1.1, 1.4, 0.6, 1.2, 1.3, 1.3, 1.8, 8.8, 2.6, 1.9, 1.5, 0.7, 1.4, 0.5, 0.457, 0.961, 0.582, 2.82, 2.489, 4.218, 4.831, 2.184, 1.267, 2.924, 3.244, 1.274, 1.337, 1.25, 1.938, 1.415, 2.496, 7.401, 4.539, 2.535, 3.175, 4.209, 2.691, 3.979, 2.016, 1.911, 3.447, 3.075, 3.58, 16.195, 8.646, 5.068, 14.156, 9.534, 7.007, 7.758, 8.805, 6.399, 7.112, 10.434, 7.279, 17.68, 18.646, 13.086, 16.329, 16.555, 18.943, 21.315, 25.055, 20.509, 21.581, 24.26, 21.244, 66.274, 48.999, 27.932, 26.261, 23.308, 28.689, 35.22, 22.032, 22.198, 31.632, 35.73, 31.974, 80.968, 49.877, 30.994, 25.828, 33.311, 32.233, 29.481, 29.698, 29.406, 31.616, 29.639, 33.234, 100.622, 65.175, 50.151, 37.428, 49.637, 33.68, 46.856, 39.572, 39.417, 42.38, 55.945, 50.171, 112.956, 60.166, 43.18, 44.531, 48.43, 46.546, 123.464, 23.345, 23.317, 35.326, 40.846, 39.727, 151.49, 75.781, 68.199, 64.317, 46.925, 58.036, 60.089, 46.58, 50.405, 56.636, 66.268, 54.197, 182.614, 113.903, 79.458, 72.486, 79.965, 72.02, 79.297, 64.278, 60.717, 60.488, 73.139, 61.158, 194.156, 103.467, 99.888, 227.232, 50.115, 60.737, 118.561, 26.277, 25.19, 26.636, 33.876, 36.701, 107.77, 72.669, 52.98, 39.019, 41.679, 45.562, 42.996, 39.059, 40.21, 48.102, 58.196, 51.616, 173.171, 94.155, 54.654, 42.12, 46.242, 42.754, 50.754, 47.16, 38.8, 54.6, 48.6, 56.9, 176.346, 94.786, 118.122, 70.744, 46.673 ], "unit": "usd_million" }, "purchase_of_immovable_property": { "label": "Purchase of immovable property, US$ million", "data": [ 7.7, 7, 6.5, 5.7, 4.6, 5.7, 3.1, 2.6, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 5.2, 4.2, 3.8, 3.4, 2.5, 4.7, 3.7, 2.9, 2.9, 3.6, 3.2, 2.1, 10.6, 7.5, 5.8, 5.9, 4.4, 4.6, 4.6, 6.8, 5, 4, 4.4, 4.5, 8.8, 6.8, 6, 6.2, 7.2, 5.2, 3.8, 4.2, 5.1, 4.2, 2, 3.4, 8.1, 6.1, 5.9, 3.2, 3.5, 4.8, 6.8, 4.97, 6.33, 4.559, 6.907, 8.016, 16.639, 9.658, 7.185, 8.57, 20.568, 3.018, 3.762, 1.316, 0.31, 0.451, 1.291, 1.36, 1.205, 1.624, 0.636, 0.54, 0.819, 3.282, 3.266, 3.707, 4.238, 3.224, 5.14, 6.951, 12.114, 9.833, 6.51, 11.158, 7.277, 4.644, 6.899, 6.178, 5.041, 6.608, 4.742, 8.703, 13.22, 11.669, 9.116, 7.537, 8.968, 6.991, 6.125, 5.694, 4.905, 6.257, 6.299, 9.114, 10.241, 6.741, 6.661, 10.115, 3.586, 8.827, 6.269, 6.216, 5.591, 10.885, 5.033, 5.809, 13.877, 7.561, 8.234, 7.696, 5.555, 6.571, 8.025, 8.958, 6.636, 5.375, 4.854, 4.556, 10.51, 8.471, 9.407, 3.918, 6.535, 6.807, 7.397, 8.651, 7.14, 4.852, 6.672, 7.59, 8.993, 3.208, 3.059, 3.637, 5.033, 5.847, 8.26, 3.847, 3.535, 5.048, 5.643, 4.556, 11.073, 9.191, 7.852, 10.024, 6.887, 7.388, 9.357, 7.428, 11.008, 10.77, 8.576, 8.068, 16.352, 14.092, 11.757, 14.542, 11.652, 12.237, 14.637, 15.281, 17.166, 13.264, 14.984, 16.105, 33.012, 22.872, 21.216, 45.845, 14.893, 16.287, 29.13, 11.019, 10.31, 12.172, 17.314, 15.379, 26.075, 23.193, 21.689, 18.769, 24.539, 22.492, 25.468, 24.959, 23.532, 30.139, 34.186, 28.761, 45.097, 44.687, 41.692, 37.753, 39.483, 36.021, 42.444, 44.64, 46.71, 47.9, 57.33, 51.36, 38.679, 49.213, 35.757, 49.65, 50.858 ], "unit": "usd_million" }, "investment_in_equity_debt": { "label": "Investment in equity/debt, US$ million", "data": [ 13.3, 13.7, 14.9, 12.5, 12.7, 9.8, 8.7, 12.4, 11.2, 10.4, 6.8, 25, 12.6, 12.2, 14.8, 10.7, 15.4, 12.6, 20.2, 12.8, 16.6, 10.4, 16, 52.2, 22.2, 21.6, 18.2, 17.6, 17.5, 15.6, 24.8, 15.3, 16.9, 19.4, 26.5, 50.3, 26.2, 21.4, 16.3, 19, 20.1, 18.2, 13.8, 12.6, 11.2, 14.8, 19.1, 46.8, 19.1, 17.3, 19.1, 15.9, 20.3, 20.1, 17.791, 11.765, 11.477, 13.46, 18.199, 52.412, 33.645, 13.285, 12.508, 16.156, 14.856, 9.774, 10.166, 2.853, 11.234, 7.279, 10.629, 23.167, 17.23, 16.466, 11.659, 16.199, 12.901, 16.134, 13.854, 11.265, 15.809, 13.661, 18.617, 31.654, 27.56, 18.325, 24.499, 24.636, 19.536, 33.232, 20.011, 19.734, 19.862, 18.352, 19.881, 72.25, 29.189, 25.828, 26.359, 41.057, 37.751, 40.033, 30.192, 19.68, 37.45, 33.449, 26.992, 95.647, 43.065, 30.738, 44.27, 27.986, 30.172, 43.324, 33.24, 43.082, 31.04, 22.944, 22.494, 69.447, 34.091, 26.467, 25.206, 27.566, 47.203, 47.701, 29.656, 24.884, 34.289, 26.852, 24.548, 74.438, 35.378, 31.636, 28.643, 30.076, 25.47, 34.737, 38.8, 73.99, 27.572, 26.204, 29.684, 49.216, 24.797, 25.47, 34.156, 33.835, 27.368, 73.612, 22.799, 25.386, 38.756, 34.885, 41.189, 89.544, 51.78, 52.194, 66.912, 50.212, 46.306, 73.546, 55.199, 57.683, 54.305, 73.527, 60.393, 104.509, 76.244, 82.47, 65.035, 59.71, 53.528, 76.538, 111.411, 86.575, 119.575, 160.051, 132.154, 232.859, 82.193, 106.81, 314.727, 58.065, 94.08, 208.452, 83.858, 41.3, 101.43, 59.873, 135.401, 224.702, 98.94, 98.863, 120.22, 120.863, 125.3, 135.082, 149.339, 85.791, 179.335, 104.981, 173.837, 306.387, 203.442, 104.944, 206.117, 156.187, 152.18, 278.804, 273.09, 174.04, 218.14, 178.86, 265.99, 440.218, 238.634, 363.644, 456.691, 344.574 ], "unit": "usd_million" }, "gift": { "label": "Gift, US$ million", "data": [ 8.8, 10.9, 10.2, 12.7, 16, 7.9, 8.6, 23.2, 9.7, 7.6, 8.5, 8.9, 13.6, 11.7, 13.7, 13, 11.2, 11.5, 12.6, 11.7, 12.3, 11.9, 14.7, 22, 24.5, 16.6, 16.5, 15.1, 19.2, 15.8, 23.1, 23.1, 29.3, 15.1, 15, 29.2, 38.3, 23.4, 22.9, 21.4, 17.3, 17.1, 13.2, 12.9, 14.2, 12.1, 20.8, 31, 22.3, 19.8, 24.8, 18, 17.7, 19.4, 20.107, 16.913, 20.046, 22.577, 24.306, 35.664, 38.662, 28.765, 22.466, 24.771, 17.252, 15.946, 17.843, 9.783, 19.697, 22.584, 16.595, 32.727, 32.361, 35.807, 27.564, 29.806, 24.719, 32.021, 30.543, 32.131, 30.051, 33.614, 38.823, 56.072, 53.127, 35.497, 44.273, 52.036, 46.518, 39.837, 42.208, 37.236, 48.15, 35.172, 38.749, 60.21, 70.522, 62.444, 56.312, 59.09, 65.326, 61.234, 60.57, 51.856, 55.87, 61.619, 57.559, 87.101, 105.332, 95.924, 83.543, 77.93, 81.336, 83.869, 85.104, 99.012, 107.899, 115.377, 95.243, 139.146, 142.829, 118.648, 107.768, 113.404, 116.272, 97.078, 90.948, 102.214, 110.359, 106.061, 103.648, 161.008, 166.593, 154.204, 130.865, 151.164, 177.164, 129.29, 148.39, 153.022, 150.902, 158.444, 196.767, 190.909, 55.152, 75.418, 108.815, 129.752, 124.989, 225.357, 108.891, 110.551, 145.15, 134.16, 143.254, 224.748, 161.565, 149.377, 178.206, 175.22, 191.049, 210.228, 172.06, 206.21, 214.593, 200.23, 201.365, 276.186, 299.199, 248.691, 222.767, 216.334, 221.305, 243.732, 208.108, 220.904, 202.756, 223.217, 245.308, 452.954, 339.793, 390.715, 643.951, 233.956, 268.89, 383.699, 184.793, 181.55, 190.774, 209.576, 233.913, 318.66, 311.158, 271.929, 228.809, 275.261, 244.414, 221.67, 216.298, 216.513, 229.473, 232.759, 190.823, 299.586, 290.89, 233.299, 190.505, 223.53, 190.428, 195.089, 197.53, 194.33, 201.3, 185.82, 202.09, 290.002, 270.443, 201.498, 211.489, 231.376 ], "unit": "usd_million" }, "donations": { "label": "Donations, 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