{
 "meta": {
  "dossier": "bis",
  "source": "Bank for International Settlements (BIS)",
  "vintage": "2026-10-09",
  "mock": false,
  "geo": "IND",
  "releaseDate": null,
  "revisionPolicy": "BIS revises credit, debt service and property series as national sources revise; each update re-reads the last ten years. Break-adjusted series are BIS's own adjustment.",
  "latestPeriod": "2026-08",
  "frequency": "monthly",
  "base": "2020=100",
  "unit": "index",
  "coverage": "The rupee's nominal and real effective exchange rates, BIS broad basket",
  "note": "BIS effective exchange rates (WS_EER), monthly averages. A rise means the rupee strengthened against the basket. RBI's 40-currency REER is the source of record; this is a cross-check."
 },
 "dates": [
  "1994-01-01",
  "1994-02-01",
  "1994-03-01",
  "1994-04-01",
  "1994-05-01",
  "1994-06-01",
  "1994-07-01",
  "1994-08-01",
  "1994-09-01",
  "1994-10-01",
  "1994-11-01",
  "1994-12-01",
  "1995-01-01",
  "1995-02-01",
  "1995-03-01",
  "1995-04-01",
  "1995-05-01",
  "1995-06-01",
  "1995-07-01",
  "1995-08-01",
  "1995-09-01",
  "1995-10-01",
  "1995-11-01",
  "1995-12-01",
  "1996-01-01",
  "1996-02-01",
  "1996-03-01",
  "1996-04-01",
  "1996-05-01",
  "1996-06-01",
  "1996-07-01",
  "1996-08-01",
  "1996-09-01",
  "1996-10-01",
  "1996-11-01",
  "1996-12-01",
  "1997-01-01",
  "1997-02-01",
  "1997-03-01",
  "1997-04-01",
  "1997-05-01",
  "1997-06-01",
  "1997-07-01",
  "1997-08-01",
  "1997-09-01",
  "1997-10-01",
  "1997-11-01",
  "1997-12-01",
  "1998-01-01",
  "1998-02-01",
  "1998-03-01",
  "1998-04-01",
  "1998-05-01",
  "1998-06-01",
  "1998-07-01",
  "1998-08-01",
  "1998-09-01",
  "1998-10-01",
  "1998-11-01",
  "1998-12-01",
  "1999-01-01",
  "1999-02-01",
  "1999-03-01",
  "1999-04-01",
  "1999-05-01",
  "1999-06-01",
  "1999-07-01",
  "1999-08-01",
  "1999-09-01",
  "1999-10-01",
  "1999-11-01",
  "1999-12-01",
  "2000-01-01",
  "2000-02-01",
  "2000-03-01",
  "2000-04-01",
  "2000-05-01",
  "2000-06-01",
  "2000-07-01",
  "2000-08-01",
  "2000-09-01",
  "2000-10-01",
  "2000-11-01",
  "2000-12-01",
  "2001-01-01",
  "2001-02-01",
  "2001-03-01",
  "2001-04-01",
  "2001-05-01",
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  "2005-05-01",
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  "2006-01-01",
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  "2008-08-01",
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  "2009-08-01",
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  "2009-10-01",
  "2009-11-01",
  "2009-12-01",
  "2010-01-01",
  "2010-02-01",
  "2010-03-01",
  "2010-04-01",
  "2010-05-01",
  "2010-06-01",
  "2010-07-01",
  "2010-08-01",
  "2010-09-01",
  "2010-10-01",
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  "2010-12-01",
  "2011-01-01",
  "2011-02-01",
  "2011-03-01",
  "2011-04-01",
  "2011-05-01",
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  "2012-12-01",
  "2013-01-01",
  "2013-02-01",
  "2013-03-01",
  "2013-04-01",
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  "2013-06-01",
  "2013-07-01",
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  "2014-02-01",
  "2014-03-01",
  "2014-04-01",
  "2014-05-01",
  "2014-06-01",
  "2014-07-01",
  "2014-08-01",
  "2014-09-01",
  "2014-10-01",
  "2014-11-01",
  "2014-12-01",
  "2015-01-01",
  "2015-02-01",
  "2015-03-01",
  "2015-04-01",
  "2015-05-01",
  "2015-06-01",
  "2015-07-01",
  "2015-08-01",
  "2015-09-01",
  "2015-10-01",
  "2015-11-01",
  "2015-12-01",
  "2016-01-01",
  "2016-02-01",
  "2016-03-01",
  "2016-04-01",
  "2016-05-01",
  "2016-06-01",
  "2016-07-01",
  "2016-08-01",
  "2016-09-01",
  "2016-10-01",
  "2016-11-01",
  "2016-12-01",
  "2017-01-01",
  "2017-02-01",
  "2017-03-01",
  "2017-04-01",
  "2017-05-01",
  "2017-06-01",
  "2017-07-01",
  "2017-08-01",
  "2017-09-01",
  "2017-10-01",
  "2017-11-01",
  "2017-12-01",
  "2018-01-01",
  "2018-02-01",
  "2018-03-01",
  "2018-04-01",
  "2018-05-01",
  "2018-06-01",
  "2018-07-01",
  "2018-08-01",
  "2018-09-01",
  "2018-10-01",
  "2018-11-01",
  "2018-12-01",
  "2019-01-01",
  "2019-02-01",
  "2019-03-01",
  "2019-04-01",
  "2019-05-01",
  "2019-06-01",
  "2019-07-01",
  "2019-08-01",
  "2019-09-01",
  "2019-10-01",
  "2019-11-01",
  "2019-12-01",
  "2020-01-01",
  "2020-02-01",
  "2020-03-01",
  "2020-04-01",
  "2020-05-01",
  "2020-06-01",
  "2020-07-01",
  "2020-08-01",
  "2020-09-01",
  "2020-10-01",
  "2020-11-01",
  "2020-12-01",
  "2021-01-01",
  "2021-02-01",
  "2021-03-01",
  "2021-04-01",
  "2021-05-01",
  "2021-06-01",
  "2021-07-01",
  "2021-08-01",
  "2021-09-01",
  "2021-10-01",
  "2021-11-01",
  "2021-12-01",
  "2022-01-01",
  "2022-02-01",
  "2022-03-01",
  "2022-04-01",
  "2022-05-01",
  "2022-06-01",
  "2022-07-01",
  "2022-08-01",
  "2022-09-01",
  "2022-10-01",
  "2022-11-01",
  "2022-12-01",
  "2023-01-01",
  "2023-02-01",
  "2023-03-01",
  "2023-04-01",
  "2023-05-01",
  "2023-06-01",
  "2023-07-01",
  "2023-08-01",
  "2023-09-01",
  "2023-10-01",
  "2023-11-01",
  "2023-12-01",
  "2024-01-01",
  "2024-02-01",
  "2024-03-01",
  "2024-04-01",
  "2024-05-01",
  "2024-06-01",
  "2024-07-01",
  "2024-08-01",
  "2024-09-01",
  "2024-10-01",
  "2024-11-01",
  "2024-12-01",
  "2025-01-01",
  "2025-02-01",
  "2025-03-01",
  "2025-04-01",
  "2025-05-01",
  "2025-06-01",
  "2025-07-01",
  "2025-08-01",
  "2025-09-01",
  "2025-10-01",
  "2025-11-01",
  "2025-12-01",
  "2026-01-01",
  "2026-02-01",
  "2026-03-01",
  "2026-04-01",
  "2026-05-01",
  "2026-06-01",
  "2026-07-01",
  "2026-08-01"
 ],
 "series": {
  "neer": {
   "name": "neer",
   "label": "Nominal effective exchange rate, broad basket (64 economies), 2020 = 100",
   "bis_key": "M.N.B.IN",
   "data": [
    199.19,
    199.19,
    198.57,
    199.72,
    198.64,
    197.59,
    194.49,
    194.78,
    193.85,
    193.06,
    194.12,
    196.99,
    196.41,
    195.7,
    189.84,
    187.83,
    189.16,
    188.38,
    188.29,
    191.31,
    183.67,
    174.73,
    175.02,
    175.19,
    172.56,
    169.09,
    179.97,
    182.11,
    179.4,
    179.17,
    175.64,
    174.34,
    175,
    176.21,
    174.74,
    176.39,
    178.9,
    182.98,
    184.39,
    185.44,
    184.27,
    184.34,
    187.26,
    189.76,
    187.04,
    187.75,
    183.23,
    179.7,
    184.81,
    184.54,
    181.53,
    180.3,
    177.24,
    171.62,
    170.94,
    171.15,
    170.04,
    166.28,
    167.3,
    166.17,
    167.22,
    170.23,
    172.95,
    172.49,
    172.45,
    172.01,
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    169.14,
    168.87,
    167.59,
    169.62,
    170.15,
    169.89,
    172.46,
    173.36,
    174.11,
    176.63,
    171.31,
    171.81,
    170.43,
    172.4,
    172.41,
    171.58,
    169.54,
    168.8,
    170.09,
    172.08,
    173.96,
    173.94,
    175.45,
    175.03,
    171.45,
    168.96,
    168.91,
    170.12,
    170.92,
    170.75,
    170.72,
    169.81,
    168.23,
    165.23,
    162.59,
    160.24,
    162.17,
    162.89,
    163.89,
    162.3,
    161.66,
    159.53,
    159.7,
    160.16,
    160.65,
    156.88,
    157.54,
    160.7,
    163.17,
    162.36,
    160.54,
    159.96,
    156.84,
    155.11,
    155.19,
    158.32,
    163.14,
    159.85,
    157.57,
    154.85,
    154.71,
    155.3,
    154.66,
    153.25,
    154.71,
    156.53,
    156.92,
    156.04,
    157.42,
    159.19,
    161.62,
    163.15,
    160.68,
    159.82,
    158.24,
    156.68,
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    158.44,
    159.24,
    158.47,
    155.08,
    150.56,
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    148.25,
    147.12,
    148.97,
    151.64,
    151.89,
    150.71,
    152.87,
    152.99,
    153.01,
    158.25,
    162.87,
    163.21,
    162.47,
    161.65,
    161.96,
    162.96,
    160.61,
    161.31,
    160.45,
    158.17,
    152.85,
    152.83,
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    145.46,
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    137.38,
    140.06,
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    137.16,
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    135.21,
    134.45,
    132.91,
    136.07,
    135.9,
    136.9,
    139.53,
    140.39,
    142.87,
    146.15,
    145.49,
    144.68,
    141.01,
    140.52,
    141.05,
    142.09,
    141.06,
    142.13,
    139.98,
    138.99,
    139.14,
    139.03,
    137.2,
    137.27,
    138.37,
    135.14,
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    124.53,
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    128.26,
    125.73,
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    117.87,
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    116.24,
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    116.67,
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    118.02,
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    100.53,
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    102.12,
    103.31,
    103.45,
    103.29,
    105.31,
    106.26,
    107.99,
    107.5,
    106.77,
    105.93,
    107.31,
    107.51,
    108.42,
    108.12,
    111.18,
    112.4,
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    112.13,
    109.37,
    109.75,
    111.15,
    110.03,
    108.69,
    109.92,
    109.67,
    109.5,
    109.5,
    107.11,
    108.1,
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    106.96,
    107.72,
    107.31,
    107.88,
    109.01,
    109.32,
    110.57,
    109.73,
    110.65,
    112.5,
    114.28,
    113.62,
    112.74,
    111.96,
    111.54,
    109.83,
    109.82,
    110.18,
    110.61,
    109.49,
    107.29,
    106.27,
    105.52,
    104.65,
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    105.34,
    105.13,
    101.43,
    100.07,
    102.93,
    104.17,
    103.28,
    102.38,
    105.14,
    105.57,
    106.07,
    106.25,
    107.15,
    104.96,
    104.96,
    105.16,
    104.07,
    104.18,
    103.48,
    104.51,
    101.39,
    100.2,
    100.7,
    99.17,
    99.45,
    98.62,
    99.71,
    99.24,
    97.08,
    96.47,
    96.7,
    97.24,
    98.47,
    96.07,
    96.94,
    96.62,
    96.52,
    97.19,
    97.8,
    96.45,
    97.56,
    96.91,
    97.93,
    97.18,
    97.25,
    98.09,
    98.78,
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    97.87,
    98.21,
    99.99,
    99.09,
    98,
    94.58,
    93.64,
    93.49,
    94.47,
    94.26,
    94.63,
    95.83,
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    96.92,
    97.44,
    95.88,
    94.85,
    95.4,
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    96.18,
    96.78,
    96.5,
    96.67,
    96.35,
    94.36,
    93.48,
    94.25,
    95.61,
    95.8,
    94.97,
    93.4,
    92.9,
    93.02,
    92.17,
    90.58,
    90.11,
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    87.85,
    88.18,
    88.09,
    86.27,
    85.02,
    84.46,
    83.5,
    82.4,
    80.39,
    81.51,
    81.08,
    80.56
   ]
  },
  "reer": {
   "name": "reer",
   "label": "Real effective exchange rate, broad basket (64 economies), 2020 = 100",
   "bis_key": "M.R.B.IN",
   "data": [
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    92.3,
    92.38,
    93.79,
    93.37,
    93.77,
    92.96,
    93.14,
    92.26,
    92.03,
    92.45,
    94.39,
    94.64,
    94.22,
    90.88,
    91.14,
    92.05,
    91.71,
    92.42,
    93.53,
    89.37,
    85.02,
    85.19,
    84.76,
    83.05,
    81.1,
    85.94,
    87.58,
    86.56,
    86.79,
    86.37,
    86.06,
    86.25,
    86.44,
    85.72,
    86.64,
    87.44,
    89.43,
    89.96,
    91.61,
    90.71,
    91.01,
    92.52,
    93.77,
    92.78,
    93.23,
    90.73,
    89.23,
    92.23,
    91.31,
    89.73,
    90.48,
    89.61,
    87.76,
    88.09,
    87.76,
    86.55,
    85.13,
    85.89,
    84.87,
    84.46,
    86.13,
    87.45,
    87.27,
    87.42,
    87.51,
    87.49,
    86.56,
    86.5,
    86.6,
    87.68,
    87.26,
    86.82,
    88.08,
    90.22,
    91.81,
    93.09,
    90.55,
    90.94,
    90.24,
    91.56,
    93.3,
    92.84,
    91.75,
    91.26,
    91.79,
    92.85,
    93.82,
    93.71,
    94.72,
    94.8,
    93.15,
    91.51,
    91.9,
    92.52,
    92.62,
    91.8,
    91.37,
    91.25,
    90.22,
    88.76,
    88.36,
    87.59,
    89.3,
    89.58,
    89.99,
    89.17,
    88.32,
    87.19,
    87.75,
    88.8,
    89.76,
    87.93,
    88.43,
    90.22,
    91.51,
    91.71,
    90.79,
    90.81,
    88.78,
    88.55,
    88.9,
    90.32,
    93.24,
    91.58,
    90.39,
    89.73,
    90.74,
    90.76,
    90.25,
    90.12,
    90.01,
    91.49,
    91.29,
    90.83,
    92.46,
    93.13,
    94.99,
    96.68,
    95.03,
    94.63,
    93.77,
    93.17,
    92.09,
    93.65,
    94.01,
    93.42,
    92.72,
    90.5,
    91.18,
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  }
 }
}
